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Wirtschaftskrise unterbricht Anstieg der Ungleichheit

Author

Listed:
  • Gustav A. Horn

    (Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK))

  • Sebastian Gechert

    (Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK))

  • Miriam Rehm
  • Kai D. Schmid

    (Macroeconomic Policy Institute (IMK))

Abstract

Der Report analysiert die Auswirkungen der globalen Wirtschaftskrise auf die Entwicklung der Einkommensungleichheit in Deutschland anhand der Ungleichheitsbeiträge verschiedener Komponenten der Haushaltsmarkteinkommen. Zwei gängige Thesen werden dabei hinterfragt: Erstens sei Ende der 2000er Jahre ein Ende des Trends steigender Einkommensungleichheit festzustellen. Zweitens sei diese Entwicklung insbesondere der günstigen Arbeitsmarktentwicklung im selben Zeitraum zu verdanken. Eine Zerlegung der Beiträge zur Ungleichheit zeigt jedoch, dass die gebremste Ungleichheitsentwicklung insbesondere auf Veränderungen der Verteilung der Kapitaleinkommen zurückführen ist, da letztere in der Krise besonders stark eingebrochen sind. Dagegen haben die Erwerbseinkommen die Ungleichheit im gleichen Zeitraum sogar erhöht. Nach der Krise haben die Unternehmens- und Vermögenseinkommen wieder überproportional hinzugewonnen. Der Trend zu steigender Ungleichheit scheint daher nur kurz unterbrochen worden zu sein.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustav A. Horn & Sebastian Gechert & Miriam Rehm & Kai D. Schmid, 2014. "Wirtschaftskrise unterbricht Anstieg der Ungleichheit," IMK Report 97-2014, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:imk:report:97-2014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Kai Daniel Schmid & Andreas Peichl & Moritz Drechsel-Grau, 2015. "Factor shares, personal income distribution and top incomes in Germany," IMK Report 108e-2015, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    2. Späth Jochen & Schmid Kai Daniel, 2018. "The Distribution of Household Savings in Germany," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 238(1), pages 3-32, February.
    3. Kai Daniel Schmid & Andreas Peichl & Moritz Drechsel-Grau, 2015. "Querverteilung und Spitzeneinkommen in Deutschland," IMK Report 108-2015, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    4. Jan Behringer & Thomas Theobald & Till van Treeck, 2014. "Einkommens- und Vermögensverteilung in Deutschland: Eine makroökonomische Sicht," IMK Report 99-2014, IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute.
    5. Spannagel, Dorothee & Broschinski, Sven, 2014. "Reichtum in Deutschland wächst weiter," WSI Reports 17, The Institute of Economic and Social Research (WSI), Hans Böckler Foundation.

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