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Estimating Markov Transition Matrices Using Proportions Data: An Application to Credit Risk

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  • Mr. Matthew T Jones

Abstract

This paper outlines a way to estimate transition matrices for use in credit risk modeling with a decades-old methodology that uses aggregate proportions data. This methodology is ideal for credit-risk applications where there is a paucity of data on changes in credit quality, especially at an aggregate level. Using a generalized least squares variant of the methodology, this paper provides estimates of transition matrices for the United States using both nonperforming loan data and interest coverage data. The methodology can be employed to condition the matrices on economic fundamentals and provide separate transition matrices for expansions and contractions, for example. The transition matrices can also be used as an input into other credit-risk models that use transition matrices as a basic building block.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Matthew T Jones, 2005. "Estimating Markov Transition Matrices Using Proportions Data: An Application to Credit Risk," IMF Working Papers 2005/219, International Monetary Fund.
  • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2005/219
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    Cited by:

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    2. John Leventides & Konstantinos Lefkaditis & Anna Donatou & Evangelos Melas & Costas Poulios, 2023. "Development of a Transition Matrix Model of Credit Rating of Companies based on Forecasted Macro Factors: the Case of Greece," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 13(5), pages 1-3.
    3. Rowden, Jessica & Lloyd, David J.B. & Gilbert, Nigel, 2014. "A model of political voting behaviours across different countries," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 413(C), pages 609-625.
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    5. Pasanisi, Alberto & Fu, Shuai & Bousquet, Nicolas, 2012. "Estimating discrete Markov models from various incomplete data schemes," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(9), pages 2609-2625.
    6. Karol Flisikowski & Dagmara Nikulin, 2015. "Workforce Mobility Against The Background Of Labour Market Duality Theory – The Example Of Selected Oecd Countries," GUT FME Conference Publications, in: Katarzyna Stankiewicz (ed.),Contemporary Issues and Challenges in Human Resource Management, chapter 2, pages 9-17, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology.
    7. Mateane, Lebogang, 2023. "Risk preferences, global market conditions and foreign debt: Is there any role for the currency composition of FX reserves?," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 402-418.
    8. Davor Kunovac, 2011. "Estimating Credit Migration Matrices with Aggregate Data – Bayesian Approach," Working Papers 30, The Croatian National Bank, Croatia.
    9. Rafael González & Christopher Stehr, 2015. "Participating In International Study Tours Leads To Entrepreneurial Success Abroad – A Research On The Positive Effects Of International Exchange Tours," GUT FME Conference Publications, in: Katarzyna Stankiewicz (ed.),Contemporary Issues and Challenges in Human Resource Management, chapter 15, pages 165-175, Faculty of Management and Economics, Gdansk University of Technology.
    10. Beate Jahn & Christina Kurzthaler & Jagpreet Chhatwal & Elamin H. Elbasha & Annette Conrads-Frank & Ursula Rochau & Gaby Sroczynski & Christoph Urach & Marvin Bundo & Niki Popper & Uwe Siebert, 2019. "Alternative Conversion Methods for Transition Probabilities in State-Transition Models: Validity and Impact on Comparative Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness," Medical Decision Making, , vol. 39(5), pages 509-522, July.

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    WP; real gross domestic product;

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