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Mandatory IPO Grading: Does it Help Pricing Efficiency?

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  • Jacob, Joshy
  • Agarwalla, Sobhesh Kumar

Abstract

The paper examines the market impact of a unique IPO certification recently introduced in India – mandatory grading of IPOs by a credit rating agency. The grading was expected to improve the IPO pricing efficiency by providing comprehensive issue-related information to the market, especially to the retail investors. The results indicate that grading has only a limited influence on the IPO demand of retail and institutional investors. The low grade issues appear to have weaker demand from investors relative to the ungraded IPOs. But there is no evidence to support IPO pricing improvement due to the introduction of IPO grading. This is contrary to the evidence reported by some earlier studies. This suggests the failure of grading as an IPO certification.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacob, Joshy & Agarwalla, Sobhesh Kumar, 2012. "Mandatory IPO Grading: Does it Help Pricing Efficiency?," IIMA Working Papers WP2012-12-07, Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, Research and Publication Department.
  • Handle: RePEc:iim:iimawp:11468
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Charlie X. Cai & Paul B. McGuinness & Qi Zhang, 2018. "Credit scores and the performance of newly-listed stocks: an exploration of the Chinese A-share market," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 51(1), pages 79-111, July.
    2. Goergen, Marc & Gounopoulos, Dimitrios & Koutroumpis, Panagiotis, 2021. "Do multiple credit ratings reduce money left on the table? Evidence from U.S. IPOs," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    3. Amanpreet Kaur & Balwinder Singh, 2017. "Examining SEBI’s Edict: Mandatory to Voluntary IPO Grading," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 42(2), pages 79-87, May.
    4. Sanjay Dhamija & Ravinder Kumar Arora, 2014. "The Long-Run Performance of Graded IPOs in the Indian Capital Market," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 15(2), pages 317-337, June.
    5. Alberto Dreassi & Massimiliano Kaucic & Giorgio Valentinuz, 2017. "The Information Content Of Earnings Announcements In The European Insurance Market: An Event Study Analysis," Eurasian Journal of Business and Management, Eurasian Publications, vol. 5(3), pages 1-16.
    6. Sanjay Dhamija & Ravinder Kumar Arora, 2017. "Impact of Quality Certification on IPO Underpricing: Evidence from India," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 18(2), pages 428-444, April.
    7. Sheena Chhabra & Ravi Kiran, 2022. "Impact of information on winners' curse and long run performance of initial public offerings," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 975-992, January.
    8. Amanpreet Kaur & Balwinder Singh, 2015. "Does Gender Diversity on Indian Boards Impede IPO Underpricing?," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 40(1-2), pages 194-205, February.
    9. Khurshed, Arif & Paleari, Stefano & Pande, Alok & Vismara, Silvio, 2014. "Transparent bookbuilding, certification and initial public offerings," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 19(C), pages 154-169.
    10. Sanjay Dhamija & Ravinder Kumar Arora, 2017. "Determinants of Long-run Performance of Initial Public Offerings: Evidence from India," Vision, , vol. 21(1), pages 35-45, March.

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