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Health Systems and Health Inequalities in Latin America

Author

Listed:
  • Bancalari, Antonella
  • Berlinski, Samuel
  • Buitrago, Giancarlo
  • García, María Fernanda
  • Mata, Dolores de la
  • Vera-Hernández, Marcos

Abstract

The present paper outlines measures of disparity in healthcare access and health outcomes, drawing from the standardized metrics introduced in one related study (Bancalari et al., 2023). Beveridge countries seem to be less unequal than Bismarckian countries. Yet, there is no strong pattern in inequalities across our taxonomy, indicating certain unobserved variables of the health system might wield more influence over health and health care disparities than the overarching features defining our health system taxonomy. Finally, it will be analyzed how differences in healthcare use and health outcomes within countries are related to whether individuals benefit from either the contributory or the non-contributory subsystems and assess main factors explaining such differences by means of Oaxaca decompositions.

Suggested Citation

  • Bancalari, Antonella & Berlinski, Samuel & Buitrago, Giancarlo & García, María Fernanda & Mata, Dolores de la & Vera-Hernández, Marcos, 2023. "Health Systems and Health Inequalities in Latin America," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 13196, Inter-American Development Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:idb:brikps:13196
    DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005243
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Health Insurance; Public and Private; Health and Inequality; Health and Economic Development;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I13 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Insurance, Public and Private
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development

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