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Scandinavia, Economics in

Author

Listed:
  • Kærgård, Niels

    (KVL , The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University)

  • Sandelin, Bo

    (Department of Economics, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University)

  • Sæther, Arild

    (Agder University College)

Abstract

Scandinavia includes in a narrow sense Denmark, Norway and Sweden, which have similar languages and have strongly influenced one another. Nevertheless, it is possible to distinguish different histories of learning. Danish economists made early contributions to neoclassical distribution theory, econometric analysis and multiplier theory. Like most economists from small-language communities they understood the major European languages but wrote in their domestic languages, which delayed international knowledge about their contributions. In Norway Ragnar Frisch revolutionized economics in the 1930s, but met opposition from colleagues. Swedish economics flourished in the early 20th century with Knut Wicksell and Gustav Cassel and later with the Stockholm School. In recent decades national traits have largely disappeared.

Suggested Citation

  • Kærgård, Niels & Sandelin, Bo & Sæther, Arild, 2006. "Scandinavia, Economics in," Working Papers in Economics 227, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hhs:gunwpe:0227
    Note: This article is taken from the author's original manuscript and has not been reviewed or edited. The definitive published version of this extract may be found in the complete New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics in print and online, available at http://www.dictionaryofeconomics.com/dictionary
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/2077/2717
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:bla:scandj:v:87:y:1985:i:4:p:577-93 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Richard S. Howey, 1972. "The Origins of Marginalism," History of Political Economy, Duke University Press, vol. 4(2), pages 281-302, Fall.
    3. Bo Sandelin, 2001. "The De-Germanization of Swedish Economics," History of Political Economy, Duke University Press, vol. 33(3), pages 517-540, Fall.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Oslo School; Stockholm School; history of economics;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B00 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - General - - - History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches

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