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Swing Options Valuation:a BSDE with Constrained Jumps Approach

Author

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  • Marie Bernhart

    (LPMA - Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires - UPMC - Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 - UPD7 - Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, EDF - EDF)

  • Huyên Pham

    (LPMA - Laboratoire de Probabilités et Modèles Aléatoires - UPMC - Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 - UPD7 - Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, CREST - Centre de Recherche en Économie et Statistique - ENSAI - Ecole Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Analyse de l'Information [Bruz] - X - École polytechnique - ENSAE Paris - École Nationale de la Statistique et de l'Administration Économique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Peter Tankov

    (CMAP - Centre de Mathématiques Appliquées - Ecole Polytechnique - X - École polytechnique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Xavier Warin

    (EDF - EDF, FiME Lab - Laboratoire de Finance des Marchés d'Energie - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CREST - EDF R&D - EDF R&D - EDF - EDF)

Abstract

We introduce a new probabilistic method for solving a class of impulse control problems based on their representations as Backward Stochastic Differential Equations (BSDEs for short) with constrained jumps. As an example, our method is used for pricing Swing options. We deal with the jump constraint by a penalization procedure and apply a discrete-time backward scheme to the resulting penalized BSDE with jumps. We study the convergence of this numerical method, with respect to the main approximation parameters: the jump intensity $\lambda$, the penalization parameter $p > 0$ and the time step. In particular, we obtain a convergence rate of the error due to penalization of order $(\lambda p)^{\alpha - \frac{1}{2}}, \forall \alpha \in \left(0, \frac{1}{2}\right)$. Combining this approach with Monte Carlo techniques, we then work out the valuation problem of (normalized) Swing options in the Black and Scholes framework. We present numerical tests and compare our results with a classical iteration method.

Suggested Citation

  • Marie Bernhart & Huyên Pham & Peter Tankov & Xavier Warin, 2011. "Swing Options Valuation:a BSDE with Constrained Jumps Approach," Working Papers hal-00553356, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-00553356
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-00553356
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vathana Ly Vath & Mohamed Mnif & Huyên Pham, 2007. "A model of optimal portfolio selection under liquidity risk and price impact," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 11(1), pages 51-90, January.
    2. Rene Carmona & Michael Ludkovski, 2008. "Pricing Asset Scheduling Flexibility using Optimal Switching," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(5-6), pages 405-447.
    3. Bouchard, Bruno & Touzi, Nizar, 2004. "Discrete-time approximation and Monte-Carlo simulation of backward stochastic differential equations," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 111(2), pages 175-206, June.
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    5. Bouchard, Bruno & Chassagneux, Jean-François, 2008. "Discrete-time approximation for continuously and discretely reflected BSDEs," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 118(12), pages 2269-2293, December.
    6. Bouchard, Bruno & Elie, Romuald, 2008. "Discrete-time approximation of decoupled Forward-Backward SDE with jumps," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 118(1), pages 53-75, January.
    7. René Carmona & Nizar Touzi, 2008. "Optimal Multiple Stopping And Valuation Of Swing Options," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(2), pages 239-268, April.
    8. Said Hamadène & Monique Jeanblanc, 2007. "On the Starting and Stopping Problem: Application in Reversible Investments," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 32(1), pages 182-192, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tiziano De Angelis & Yerkin Kitapbayev, 2014. "On the optimal exercise boundaries of swing put options," Papers 1407.6860, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2017.

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