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Appariements sur le Marché du Logement

Author

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  • Gabriel Desgranges

    (THEMA - Théorie économique, modélisation et applications - UCP - Université de Cergy Pontoise - Université Paris-Seine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Etienne Wasmer

    (ECON - Département d'économie (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Cet article souhaite contribuer à une théorie du marché du logement locatif où les frictions de recherche sont rendues endogènes par une fonction d'appariement entre propriétaires et locataires potentiels. Le loyer est déterminé par une négociation à la Nash entre propriétaires et locataires ou choisi par le propriétaire ex ante. L'introduction de frictions de recherche modifie largement les résultats traditionnels et la statique comparative de l'état stationnaire est menée dans cette perspective. On étudie, notamment, un équilibre de court terme (le cas d'une ville fermée) et un autre de moyen terme (le cas d'une ville ouverte où l'offre de logements est fixe et les travailleurs libres d'entrer, ou non, sur le marché). Dans les deux cas, on discute les conséquences d'une taxation des appartements vacants. On retrouve un résultat relativement général en présence de frictions importantes : les mesures qui tendent à protéger les agents d'un certain type (employés, locataires) le font au détriment de ceux qui aspirent à accéder à ce statut (chômeurs, personnes ayant des difficultés à se loger).

Suggested Citation

  • Gabriel Desgranges & Etienne Wasmer, 2000. "Appariements sur le Marché du Logement," SciencePo Working papers Main hal-01011295, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:spmain:hal-01011295
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-01011295
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Etienne Wasmer, 2005. "Housing market discrimination, housing regulations and intermediaries," Post-Print hal-01053551, HAL.
    2. Segú, Mariona & Vignolles, Benjamin, 2018. "Taxing Vacant Dwellings: Can fiscal policy reduce vacancy?," MPRA Paper 85508, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Mariona Segú & Benjamin Vignolles, 2016. "Taxing Vacant Apartments: Can fiscal policy reduce vacancy?," Working Papers 2016.02, International Network for Economic Research - INFER.
    4. Pierre-Philippe Combes & Bruno Decreuse & Benoît Schmutz & Alain Trannoy, 2010. "The Neighbor is King: Customer Discrimination in the Housing Market," IDEP Working Papers 1003, Institut d'economie publique (IDEP), Marseille, France, revised Jun 2010.

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