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Inégalités socioéconomiques et conceptions subjectives du bien vieillir : Résultats d'une enquête quantitative

Author

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  • Bénédicte Apouey

    (PJSE - Paris Jourdan Sciences Economiques - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

Cet article s'intéresse aux conceptions subjectives du « bien vieillir » chez les plus de 40 ans en France. Nous tentons de mettre au jour les facteurs explicatifs de ces conceptions, en prêtant une attention particulière au rôle du statut socioéconomique. Pour cela, nous analysons des données issues d'une enquête quantitative originale menée en 2016 auprès d'environ 1730 adhérents d'une mutuelle. Dans l'ensemble, bien vieillir signifie surtout être satisfait de sa santé, de sa situation financière, de sa vie familiale et de son couple. Les conditions d'existence ont un impact sur les conceptions du bien vieillir. En effet, dans les milieux plus favorisés, bien vieillir est plus souvent synonyme de bonne santé, de sociabilité et de projets, tandis que dans les milieux plus défavorisés, l'accent est davantage mis sur la satisfaction vis-à-vis du logement et de son environnement, ce qui pourrait renvoyer à des conditions d'habitat plus souvent insatisfaisantes et au « choix du nécessaire ».

Suggested Citation

  • Bénédicte Apouey, 2019. "Inégalités socioéconomiques et conceptions subjectives du bien vieillir : Résultats d'une enquête quantitative," PSE Working Papers halshs-02093549, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:psewpa:halshs-02093549
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02093549
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Apouey, Bénédicte H. & Geoffard, Pierre-Yves, 2016. "Parents’ education and child body weight in France: The trajectory of the gradient in the early years," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 70-89.
    2. Bénédicte H. Apouey, 2010. "On Measuring And Explaining Socioeconomic Polarization In Health With An Application To French Data," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 56(1), pages 141-170, March.
    3. Andrew E. Clark, 2006. "A Note on Unhappiness and Unemployment Duration," Applied Economics Quarterly (formerly: Konjunkturpolitik), Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 52(4), pages 291-308.
    4. Apouey, Bénédicte H., 2018. "Preparation for old age in France: The roles of preferences and expectations," The Journal of the Economics of Ageing, Elsevier, vol. 12(C), pages 15-23.
    5. Bénédicte Apouey, 2018. "Les attentes en termes de services pour les seniors : le rôle de l’altruisme et de l’anticipation de la dépendance," Revue française d'économie, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 0(2), pages 15-74.
    6. van Praag, B. M. S. & Frijters, P. & Ferrer-i-Carbonell, A., 2003. "The anatomy of subjective well-being," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 51(1), pages 29-49, May.
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    8. Mariano Rojas, 2006. "Life satisfaction and satisfaction in domains of life: is it a simple relationship?," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 7(4), pages 467-497, November.
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