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Le triomphe de la globalisation par le marché

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  • Jacques Fontanel

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble)

Abstract

Globalisation concerns the whole of social and economic life. In particular, it implies the opening up and freedom of trade, the transnationalisation of the strategies of oligopolistic firms, the freedom of financial markets, the dissemination of technology and knowledge through specialised markets and the weakening of the role of national governments in defining the rules of macroeconomic regulation. It leads to an often difficult restructuring of the global economy, and it complicates national strategies for economic development. Recourse to markets (goods and services, labour, finance) and to the privatisation of activities are favoured. The process of liberalisation is the dominant instrument of globalisation in the 21st century.

Suggested Citation

  • Jacques Fontanel, 1999. "Le triomphe de la globalisation par le marché," Post-Print hal-03166088, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03166088
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03166088
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    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03166088/document
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Weitzman, Martin L, 1982. "Increasing Returns and the Foundations of Unemployment Theory," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 92(368), pages 787-804, December.
    2. Fontanel, Jacques, 1995. "The economics of disarmament," Handbook of Defense Economics, in: Keith Hartley & Todd Sandler (ed.), Handbook of Defense Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 19, pages 563-590, Elsevier.
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