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Undoing gender inequalities: insights from the Portuguese perspective

Author

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  • Maria Johanna Christina Schouten

    (UBI - University of Beira Interior [Portugal], Universidade do Minho = University of Minho [Braga])

Abstract

In Portugal and elsewhere in the world, the movement promoting gender equality has known advances and setbacks over the past century. While acknowledging and outlining the major favourable developments, this paper discusses mainly some tendencies in the opposite direction, in particular those that highlight and encourage, from an early age, differences between men and women, usually to the detriment of the latter. Examples in Portugal include the growing genderization of children's toys and books (which in one case has triggered a widely-mediatized polemic in September 2017) and the importance of the colours pink and blue. After childhood, differences persist regarding choice of study, professional activities, salary and domestic responsibilities. In this respect, sociological research in Portugal has observed a backlash in the position of women, in particular as an effect of the financial and economic crisis in the period 2010-2014.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Johanna Christina Schouten, 2019. "Undoing gender inequalities: insights from the Portuguese perspective," Post-Print hal-02163006, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02163006
    DOI: 10.9770/ird.2019.1.2(1)
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02163006
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    Cited by:

    1. Tatyana Pritvorova & Dinara Temirbyeva & Yelena Petrenko & Stanislav Benčič, 2020. "Income distribution peculiarities of households with children: a case study," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(4), pages 2924-2939, June.
    2. Minimol M C, 2020. "Women entrepreneurship in Coastal Kerala: role of self help groups in developing a sustainable community," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(4), pages 3426-3437, June.
    3. Eugine Tafadzwa Maziriri & Miston Mapuranga & Tafadzwa Clementine Maramura & Ogochukwu I. Nzewi, 2019. "Navigating on the key drivers for a transition to a green economy: evidence from women entrepreneurs in South Africa," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(2), pages 1686-1703, December.
    4. Armenia ANDRONICEANU & Rodica GHERGHINA & Marilena CIOBANA?U, 2019. "The Interdependence Between Fiscal Public Policies And Tax Evasion," REVISTA ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, Faculty of Administration and Public Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 2019(32), pages 32-41, June.
    5. Raimonda Bublienė & Vaidas Jurkevičius, 2019. "Multiple discrimination and inequality: a comparative analysis of the European Courts case law in the context of sustainable business development," Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 7(2), pages 1246-1257, December.
    6. Norlaile Salleh Hudin & Nur Shafiqa Azrin Khairil Annuar & Ahmad Zainal Abidin Abd Razak, 2019. "The Influence of Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value Towards Consumer Behavioral Intention Among Youth Mall Shoppers," Research in World Economy, Research in World Economy, Sciedu Press, vol. 10(5), pages 1-8, December.

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