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Pathways for Low-Carbon Energy Transition in the MENA Region: A Neo-Institutional Perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Adel Ben Youssef

    (Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, GREDEG, France)

  • Mounir Dahmani

    (University of Gafsa)

  • Mohamed Wael Ben Khaled

    (ThÉMA, ESC Tunis, University of Manouba
    Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, GREDEG, France)

Abstract

The transition to low-carbon energy systems in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is critical for environmental protection, energy security, and socio-economic resilience. This paper uses neo-institutional theory to examine the impact of formal and informal institutions on the region's energy transition. Despite abundant renewable energy resources, governance inefficiencies, regulatory inconsistencies, and entrenched socio-cultural norms hinder progress. Through a literature review, the study presents an analytical framework focused on the Just and Sustainable Energy Transition (JSET) model, which emphasizes equity, sustainability, and inclusive governance. The study offers recommendations for institutional change and highlights the importance of collaboration among governments, industry stakeholders, and international partners to unlock the region's renewable energy potential and advance global sustainability goals.

Suggested Citation

  • Adel Ben Youssef & Mounir Dahmani & Mohamed Wael Ben Khaled, 2024. "Pathways for Low-Carbon Energy Transition in the MENA Region: A Neo-Institutional Perspective," GREDEG Working Papers 2024-22, Groupe de REcherche en Droit, Economie, Gestion (GREDEG CNRS), Université Côte d'Azur, France.
    • Handle: RePEc:gre:wpaper:2024-22
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Renewable energy; low-carbon transition; institutional barriers; neo-institutional economics; energy policy; MENA region;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • P48 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Legal Institutions; Property Rights; Natural Resources; Energy; Environment; Regional Studies

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