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Evolution of agricultural mechanization in Vietnam: Insights from a literature review and multiple rounds of a farm household survey

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  • Takeshima, Hiroyuki
  • Liu, Yanyan
  • Nguyen, Cuong Van
  • Masias, Ian

Abstract

Vietnam has experienced rapid growth in agricultural mechani-zation lately; particularly in the use of tractors and combine-harvesters. A recent IFPRI study documented the evolution of the growth of mechanization in Vietnam based on an extensive review of the existing literature and several rounds of a nationally repre-sentative household survey. The level of tractor use in Vietnam was relatively high in the 1970s and the early 1980s but declined through the late-1980s before it started taking off again in the 1990s. The relatively high level of tractor uses up to the early-1980s were partly due to political and military reasons, as both the West and the Soviet Union gave substantial support in providing heavy machinery, including tractors. In this note, we focus on the evolution of mechanization from 1990s to 2000s.

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  • Takeshima, Hiroyuki & Liu, Yanyan & Nguyen, Cuong Van & Masias, Ian, 2019. "Evolution of agricultural mechanization in Vietnam: Insights from a literature review and multiple rounds of a farm household survey," Project notes 02, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    • Handle: RePEc:fpr:prnote:2019pn02
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    Cited by:

    1. Oliver Schulte & Trung Thanh Nguyen & Ulrike Grote, 2022. "The Effect of Renting in Cropland on Livelihood Choices and Agricultural Commercialization: A Case Study from Rural Vietnam," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(6), pages 2878-2898, December.
    2. Du Anh Tho & Onaka, Katsutoshi, 2020. "Status and Challenges of Agricultural Machinery Services Development in Vietnam Central Coast Area," Japanese Journal of Agricultural Economics (formerly Japanese Journal of Rural Economics), Agricultural Economics Society of Japan (AESJ), vol. 22.
    3. Kaveney, Brooke & Barrett-Lennard, Edward & Chau Minh, Khoi & Dang Duy, Minh & Nguyen Thi, Kim Phuong & Kristiansen, Paul & Orgill, Susan & Stewart-Koster, Ben & Condon, Jason, 2023. "Inland dry season saline intrusion in the Vietnamese Mekong River Delta is driving the identification and implementation of alternative crops to rice," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    4. Tran, Thong Anh, 2019. "Land use change driven out-migration: Evidence from three flood-prone communities in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).

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    Keywords

    VIET NAM; VIETNAM; SOUTH EAST ASIA; ASIA; agricultural mechanization; tractors; combine harvesters; private sector; machinery industry; farm size; food security; technology; hiring service providers;
    All these keywords.

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