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Dualism, Poverty Exits and Growth Accelerations

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  • Jean-Claude BERTHELEMY

    (Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne)

Abstract

Nous proposons un modèle théorique simple pour étudier la dynamique d'une économie dans laquelle des individus sortent du piège de la pauvreté. Cette dynamique se caractérise par une accélération de la croissance et des inégalités temporairement croissantes. Nous fournissons des faits stylisés basés sur des données de distribution de revenus qui suggèrent que de nombreux épisodes d'accélération récents correspondent à nos prédictions théoriques. Bien que les sorties de pauvreté puissent résulter de la croissance du revenu, nous trouvons un certain nombre de cas de sorties de pauvreté autonomes. Ces sorties de pauvreté peuvent avoir deux causes différentes : des réformes réussies créant plus d'emplois pour les pauvres et des politiques de transfert en faveur des pauvres.

Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Claude BERTHELEMY, 2017. "Dualism, Poverty Exits and Growth Accelerations," Working Papers 4300, FERDI.
    • Handle: RePEc:fdi:wpaper:4300
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution

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