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Public Opposition to Refugee Resettlement: The case of Japan

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  • HORIUCHI Yusaku
  • ONO Yoshikuni

Abstract

Ferwerda, Flynn and Horiuchi (2017) showed a not-in-my-backyard (NIMBY) attitude toward refugee resettlement among Americans and their responsiveness to threatening media frames. Our study extends their experimental study with a focus on Japan. We conceptualize two types of NIMBY-ism with regard to refugee resettlement within-country and between-country NIMBY-ism and manipulate the proximity to a threat in media frames. The findings suggest that Japanese people are not only prone to free-ride other countries' efforts to address the global refugee crisis, exhibiting a larger sentiment of between-country NIMBY-ism, but also susceptible to threatening frames regardless of whether a threat is directly relevant to Japan. While conscious interactions with foreigners make them less susceptible to those frames, such interactions are rare for most Japanese. These results imply a continued challenge for Japan to accept more refugees, at least in the short term.

Suggested Citation

  • HORIUCHI Yusaku & ONO Yoshikuni, 2018. "Public Opposition to Refugee Resettlement: The case of Japan," Discussion papers 18050, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    • Handle: RePEc:eti:dpaper:18050
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    File URL: https://www.rieti.go.jp/jp/publications/dp/18e050.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ted Brader & Nicholas A. Valentino & Elizabeth Suhay, 2008. "What Triggers Public Opposition to Immigration? Anxiety, Group Cues, and Immigration Threat," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 52(4), pages 959-978, October.
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    5. Tetsuro KOBAYASHI & Christian COLLET & Shanto IYENGAR & Kyu S. HAHN, 2015. "Who Deserves Citizenship? An Experimental Study of Japanese Attitudes Toward Immigrant Workers," Social Science Japan Journal, University of Tokyo and Oxford University Press, vol. 18(1), pages 3-22.
    6. Daniel Milton & Megan Spencer & Michael Findley, 2013. "Radicalism of the Hopeless: Refugee Flows and Transnational Terrorism," International Interactions, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 39(5), pages 621-645, November.
    7. Sniderman, Paul M. & Hagendoorn, Louk & Prior, Markus, 2004. "Predisposing Factors and Situational Triggers: Exclusionary Reactions to Immigrant Minorities," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 98(1), pages 35-49, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Akira Sasahara & Yumin Sui & Emily Taguchi, 2023. "Immigration, imports, and (im)mutable Japanese labor markets," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series 2023-002, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University.

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