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Dvidend Signaling Hypothesis and Short-Term Asset Concentration of Islamic Interest-free Banking

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  • Joseph Farhat
  • M. Kabir Hassan

    (Department of Economics and Finance, University of New Orleans)

  • Bashir Al-Zu'bi

Abstract

This paper finds that dividend signaling hypothesis is able to explain the phenomenon of assets concentration in short and medium investments in Islamic Interest-Free banking (IIFBs). In this paper a dividend signaling model framework has been introduced, where in the process of maintaining a stable dividend, mangers of Islamic Interest-Free banking (IIFBs) will prefer to invest in investments that have more certainty about its return, leading to a heavy use of mark-up-pricing, which in turn concentrated on short and medium investments. The empirical results are found to be consistent with the prediction of our model. Dividends in Islamic Interest-Free banking (IIFBs) are found to be stable, and bank earnings cashflow is a major source of this stability. Moreover, there is evidence that the short and medium investments are more important in generating earnings than long-term investments.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Farhat & M. Kabir Hassan & Bashir Al-Zu'bi, 2002. "Dvidend Signaling Hypothesis and Short-Term Asset Concentration of Islamic Interest-free Banking," Working Papers 0221, Economic Research Forum, revised 18 Jul 2002.
    • Handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:0221
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    Cited by:

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    2. Khawla Bourkhis & Mahmoud Sami Nabi, 2013. "Islamic and conventional banks' soundness during the 2007–2008 financial crisis," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(2), pages 68-77, April.
    3. Vu Quang Trinh & Marwa Elnahass & Aly Salama, 2021. "Board busyness and new insights into alternative bank dividends models," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(4), pages 1289-1328, May.
    4. Hicham Sbai & Slimane Ed-Dafali & Hicham Meghouar & Muhammad Mohiuddin, 2024. "Ownership Structure and Bank Dividend Policies: New Empirical Evidence from the Dual Banking Systems of MENA Countries," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Athari, Seyed Alireza & Adaoglu, Cahit & Bektas, Eralp, 2016. "Investor protection and dividend policy: The case of Islamic and conventional banks," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 100-117.
    6. Trinh, Vu Quang & Kara, Alper & Elnahass, Marwa, 2022. "Dividend payout strategies and bank survival likelihood: A cross-country analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    7. Khawla Bourkhis & Mahmoud Sami Nabi, 2011. "Have Islamic Banks Been More Resistant Than Conventional Banks to the 2007-2008 Financial Crisis?," Working Papers 616, Economic Research Forum, revised 08 Jan 2011.
    8. Ameni Ghenimi & Mohamed Ali Brahim Omri, 2015. "Liquidity and Financial Stability Conventional versus Islamic Banks," International Journal of Economics and Empirical Research (IJEER), The Economics and Social Development Organization (TESDO), vol. 3(9), pages 419-432, September.
    9. Rasha Tawfiq Abadi & Florinda Silva, 2022. "Do Islamic fundamental weighted indices outperform their conventional counterparts? An empirical investigation during the crises in the MENA region," Eurasian Economic Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 12(2), pages 241-266, June.
    10. Anwer, Zaheer & Mohamad, Shamsher & Paltrinieri, Andrea & Hassan, M. Kabir, 2021. "Dividend payout policy of Shariah compliant firms: Evidence from United States," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    11. Neifar, Malika, 2020. "Different dimensions Bank performance comparisons IBs vs CBs – Quatar case," MPRA Paper 101375, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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