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Choc de revenu et éducation des enfants en présence d’imperfection du marché du crédit. Le cas du Malawi

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  • Tidiane Kinda

    (CERDI-CNRS, Université d’Auvergn; International Monetary Fund)

Abstract

Cet article montre que les ménages utilisent le retrait des enfants du système éducatif comme stratégie ex-post de gestion des chocs de revenu qu’il subissent. L’analyse souligne également qu’un grand nombre d’enfants dans un ménage affecte négativement la probabilité de scolarisation des enfants mettant ainsi en exergue l’existence d’un arbitrage dans l’allocation des ressources d’éducation entre les enfants du ménage. Cet arbitrage de ressources laisse place à un effet d’incitation lorsque l’on prend en compte la scolarisation des frères et des soeurs : des enfants ayant des frères et soeurs scolarisés ont de plus grande chance d’aller à l’école. Ce résultat remet ainsi en cause l’hypothèse largement acceptée de dilution de ressources intra-ménages pour l’éducation.

Suggested Citation

  • Tidiane Kinda, 2010. "Choc de revenu et éducation des enfants en présence d’imperfection du marché du crédit. Le cas du Malawi," Discussion Papers (REL - Recherches Economiques de Louvain) 2010043, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvre:2010043
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Chocs de revenus; éducation des enfants; allocation intra-ménage des ressources; Malawi;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development

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