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R&D Decisions and Productivity Growth: Evidence from Switzerland and the Netherlands

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Listed:
  • Dobbelaere, Sabien
  • Koenig, Michael
  • Spescha, Andrin
  • Woerter, Martin

Abstract

The fraction of R&D-active firms decreased in Switzerland but increased in the Netherlands from 2000-2016. This paper examines reasons for this divergence and its impact on productivity growth. Our micro-data reveal R&D concentration among high-productivity firms in Switzerland. Innovation support sustains firms’ R&D activities in both countries. Our structural growth model identifies the impact of innovation, imitation and R&D costs on firms’ R&D decisions. R&D costs gained importance in Switzerland but not in the Netherlands, explaining the diverging R&D trends. Yet, counterfactual analyses show that policies should prioritize enhancing innovation and imitation success over cost reduction to boost productivity growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Dobbelaere, Sabien & Koenig, Michael & Spescha, Andrin & Woerter, Martin, 2023. "R&D Decisions and Productivity Growth: Evidence from Switzerland and the Netherlands," CEPR Discussion Papers 18697, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
  • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:18697
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • O52 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Europe

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