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Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública. Informe final

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  • Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública

Abstract

De acuerdo con lo dispuesto en la Ley de Reforma Tributaria de 2016, en febrero de 2017 se creó la Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública, con el propósito de revisar, entre otros, los programas de subsidios y de asistencia pública, los criterios de priorización de la inversión, las inflexibilidades presupuestales, las rentas de destinación específica, y los efectos sobre la equidad y la eficiencia de las decisiones de gasto, con el objeto de proponer reformas orientadas a fortalecer la equidad, la inclusión productiva, la formalización y la convergencia del desarrollo entre zonas urbanas y rurales, la redistribución del ingreso, la eficiencia de la gestión pública y el fortalecimiento del Estado. La Comisión tuvo un plazo de diez meses a partir de su conformación para allegar al Gobierno Nacional un documento con sus principales análisis y recomendaciones. Este informe consta de diez capítulos que a su vez sirvieron de soporte para sus recomendaciones. En los primeros cinco capítulos se abordan temas transversales como son: las tendencias y perspectivas del gasto público en las últimas décadas, dado el escenario económico y de ingresos previstos; las principales limitaciones del proceso presupuestal, del empleo público, del sistema de compras y contratación públicas y, por último, la carga que, para el presupuesto, se presentan los litigios contra el Estado, acompanado todo de las respectivas recomendaciones en cada tema. En los siguientes cinco capítulos se abordan los temas sectoriales que, a juicio de la Comisión, son de mayor impacto en materia de eficiencia y eficacia del gasto público. En esta parte del documento se analizan y formulan recomendaciones sobre el gasto público en pensiones, salud, educación, defensa y el gasto en subsidios a personas y hogares y al sector productivo. Los nueve comisionados firmantes de este informe participaron a título ad-honorem. Para las labores de la secretaría técnica se contó con la financiación de la Cooperación de la Secretaría de Asuntos Económicos del Gobierno Suizo (SECO) en el marco del proyecto “Fortalecimiento de la Gestión de las Finanzas Públicas”, cuya implementación adelanta AECOM International Development Europe.

Suggested Citation

  • Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública, 2018. "Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública. Informe final," Libros Fedesarrollo 16617, Fedesarrollo.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000516:016617
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/3516
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gastos Públicos; Inversiones Públicas; Procesos Presupuestales; Ingresos Públicos; Política Pública; Desarrollo Económico y Social; Comisión del Gasto y la Inversión Pública; Colombia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H76 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Other Expenditure Categories
    • H61 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Budget; Budget Systems
    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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