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Modelos de crecimiento económico iniciales y el papel asignado a la política económica

Author

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  • Alejandra Miller Restrepo
  • Andrés Mauricio Gómez Sánchez

Abstract

Este documento realiza un análisis comparativo y crítico de las principales teorías del crecimiento económico tanto exógeno como endógeno, a partir del modelo de Harrod-Domar hasta el modelo de Romer, con el fin de establecer la importancia que los modelos de crecimiento asignan a la política económica en el sostenimiento del crecimiento a largo plazo. El estudio muestra que sobre todo en los modelos de última generación, no hay orientaciones de política económica claras, ni con grandes dosis de predicción, ya que a la teoría le ha tocado debatirse entre sacrificar la justificación económica, en aras del rigor matemático que exige la formalización, y/o sacrificar la legitimidad teórica en aras de ofrecer interpretaciones de los procesos económicos como el crecimiento.

Suggested Citation

  • Alejandra Miller Restrepo & Andrés Mauricio Gómez Sánchez, 2013. "Modelos de crecimiento económico iniciales y el papel asignado a la política económica," Revista de Economía del Caribe 14758, Universidad del Norte.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000382:014758
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    File URL: http://rcientificas.uninorte.edu.co/index.php/economia/article/view/5060/5037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Crecimiento Exógeno; Crecimiento Endógeno; Cambio Técnico; No Convexidades; Política Económica.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O20 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - General
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General

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