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Economía matemática: antecedentes, evolución y algunos desarrollos recientes

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  • Álvaro Hernando Chávez

Abstract

Se presenta aquí, en forma breve, el origen de la matematización económica y el campo de la economía matemática. Un enfoque histórico inicial divide dicho campo en un primer periodo denominado marginalista, otro donde se utiliza la teoría de los conjuntos y modelos lineales y por último un periodo que integra los dos anteriores. Posteriormente, se analiza la evolución de la Teoría del Equilibrio General desde Quesnay, pasando por Walras y desarrollos posteriores hasta su culminación con los trabajos de Arrow, Debreu y sus contemporáneos. Finalmente, se describe la influencia de las matemáticas, en especial de la optimización dinámica, en la teoría macroeconómica y a otras áreas de la economía.

Suggested Citation

  • Álvaro Hernando Chávez, 2005. "Economía matemática: antecedentes, evolución y algunos desarrollos recientes," Borradores de Investigación 2392, Universidad del Rosario.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000091:002392
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    File URL: http://repository.urosario.edu.co/bitstream/handle/10336/11299/2392.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    marginalismo; equilibrio general; teoria del valor; optimizacion dinamica; institucionalismo; teoría de juegos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C60 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - General
    • D50 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - General
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology

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