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The Paradox of Big Data

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  • Smith, Gary

    (Pomona College)

Abstract

Data-mining is often used to discover patterns in Big Data. It is tempting believe that because an unearthed pattern is unusual it must be meaningful, but patterns are inevitable in Big Data and usually meaningless. The paradox of Big Data is that data mining is most seductive when there are a large number of variables, but a large number of variables exacerbates the perils of data mining.

Suggested Citation

  • Smith, Gary, 2019. "The Paradox of Big Data," Economics Department, Working Paper Series 1003, Economics Department, Pomona College, revised 04 Jun 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:clm:pomwps:1003
    as

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    File URL: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1003&context=pomona_fac_econ
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sendhil Mullainathan & Jann Spiess, 2017. "Machine Learning: An Applied Econometric Approach," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 31(2), pages 87-106, Spring.
    2. Gordon Tullock, 2001. "A Comment on Daniel Klein's "A Plea to Economists Who Favor Liberty."," Eastern Economic Journal, Eastern Economic Association, vol. 27(2), pages 203-207, Spring.
    3. Hal R. Varian, 2014. "Big Data: New Tricks for Econometrics," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 28(2), pages 3-28, Spring.
    4. Susan Athey, 2018. "The Impact of Machine Learning on Economics," NBER Chapters, in: The Economics of Artificial Intelligence: An Agenda, pages 507-547, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    data mining; big data; machine learning;
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