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Critical Capabilities and Performance of the Small Subcontracting Firms in the Aerospace Industry

Author

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  • Mario Bourgault
  • Élisabeth Lefebvre
  • Louis A. Lefebvre

Abstract

Although they are often considered to be more flexible and adaptable than their larger counterparts, small and medium-sized firms now evolve in a rather uncertain environment which may, more than ever, impede their capacity to compete internationally. In this context, and in order for those firms to continuously improve themselves, it is believed that they need to acquire and develop particular capabilities. The objective of this paper is therefore to identify some of the critical capabilities that characterize successful SMEs in industries where significant added value is created. The results presented are drawn from a large research project carried out among manufacturing subcontractors in the aerospace industry in Canada. Bien que les petites et moyennes entreprises soient souvent reconnues pour leur flexibilité et leur plus grande capacité d'adaptation par rapport aux plus grandes, elles n'en demeurent pas moins soumises plus que jamais à un contexte économique incertain qui risque de gêner leurs efforts d'expansion sur les marchés internationaux. Dans ce contexte, et dans le but d'améliorer leur situation, il est suggéré que ces firmes doivent acquérir et développer des compétences particulières. L'objectif de cet article est d'identifier certaines de ces compétences critiques qui caractérisent les PME à succès dans une industrie à haute valeur ajoutée. Les résultats présentés sont tirés d'une vaste recherche sur les sous-traitants de l'industrie aérospatiale/aéronautique canadienne.

Suggested Citation

  • Mario Bourgault & Élisabeth Lefebvre & Louis A. Lefebvre, 1994. "Critical Capabilities and Performance of the Small Subcontracting Firms in the Aerospace Industry," CIRANO Working Papers 94s-13, CIRANO.
  • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:94s-13
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    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/94s-13.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lorenzoni, Gianni & Ornati, Oscar A., 1988. "Constellations of firms and new ventures," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 3(1), pages 41-57.
    2. A. Daly & D.M.W.N. Hitchens & K. Wagner, 1985. "Productivity, Machinery and Skills in a Sample of British and German Manufacturing Plants," National Institute Economic Review, National Institute of Economic and Social Research, vol. 111(1), pages 48-61, February.
    3. Michel Patry, 1994. "Faire ou faire faire : la perspective de l'économie des organisations," CIRANO Papers 94c-01, CIRANO.
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    Cited by:

    1. Arapoglou, Vassilis & Palaskas, Theodosios & Tsampra, Maria, 2001. "The impact of socio-economic inputs on rtd, innovativeness, and competitiveness of european and east asian smes: comparative analysis and policy suggestions for regional convergence," MPRA Paper 33565, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    SME ; International markets ; Capabilities ; Aerospace industry; PME ; Marchés internationaux ; Compétences ; Industrie aérospatiale ; Industrie aéronautique;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L21 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Business Objectives of the Firm
    • L62 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Automobiles; Other Transportation Equipment; Related Parts and Equipment

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