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Activité indépendante, inégalité et pauvreté des immigrants au Canada

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  • Nong Zhu
  • Cecile Batisse

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between self-employment and socio-economic integration of immigrants in Canada. Using the micro-census data from 1991 and 2006, our results show that self-employment reduces income inequality ; however, its effect on income distribution is not uniform over time. L’objectif de cette recherche est d’analyser les relations existant entre exercice d’une activité indépendante et intégration socio-économique des immigrants au Canada. Établis à partir des microdonnées des recensements de 1991 et 2006, nos résultats montrent que le travail indépendant réduit les inégalités de revenu, mais que son effet sur la distribution du revenu n’est pas uniforme au cours du temps.

Suggested Citation

  • Nong Zhu & Cecile Batisse, 2015. "Activité indépendante, inégalité et pauvreté des immigrants au Canada," CIRANO Working Papers 2015s-31, CIRANO.
    • Handle: RePEc:cir:cirwor:2015s-31
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    File URL: https://cirano.qc.ca/files/publications/2015s-31.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nong Zhu & Xubei Luo, 2010. "The impact of migration on rural poverty and inequality: a case study in China," Agricultural Economics, International Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 41(2), pages 191-204, March.
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    7. Günther, Isabel & Launov, Andrey, 2012. "Informal employment in developing countries," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(1), pages 88-98.
    8. Andrew M. Yuengert, 1995. "Testing Hypotheses of Immigrant Self-Employment," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 30(1), pages 194-204.
    9. Frenette, Marc, 2002. "La deterioration des gains des immigrants s'etend-elle aux immigrants qui travaillent de facon autonome?," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 2002195f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    10. Ana Maria Oviedo & Mark R. Thomas & Kamer Karakurum-Ozdemir, 2009. "Economic Informality : Causes, Costs, and Policies - A Literature Survey," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 5917.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    Self-employment; socio-economic integration; immigrants; Activité indépendante; intégration socio-économique; immigrants;
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