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Optimal Taxation under Regional Inequality

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  • Kessing, Sebastian G.

    (University of Siegen and CESifo)

  • Lipatov, Vilen

    (Compass Lexecon Brussels and CESifo)

  • Zoubek, J. Malte

    (University of Siegen)

Abstract

Combining an intensive labor supply margin with an extensive, productivity-enhancing migration margin, we determine how regional inequality and labor mobility shape optimal redistribution. We propose the use of delayed optimal-control techniques to obtain optimal tax formulae with location-dependent productivity and two-dimensional heterogeneity. Our baseline simulations using the productivity differences between large metropolitan and other regions in the US indicate that productivity-increasing internal migration can constitute a quantitatively important constraint on redis-tribution. Allowing for regionally di¤erentiated taxation with location-dependent productivity, we find that marginal tax rates in high (low) productivity regions should be corrected downwards (upwards) relative to a no-migration benchmark.

Suggested Citation

  • Kessing, Sebastian G. & Lipatov, Vilen & Zoubek, J. Malte, 2015. "Optimal Taxation under Regional Inequality," CAGE Online Working Paper Series 253, Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy (CAGE).
    • Handle: RePEc:cge:wacage:253
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    Cited by:

    1. Patrice Pieretti & Giuseppe Pulina & Skerdilajda Zanaj, 2024. "Fiscal competition and two-way migration," BCL working papers 183, Central Bank of Luxembourg.
    2. J. Malte Zoubek, 2018. "Spatial Productivity Differences and the Optimal Tax Treatment of Commuting Expenses," Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeiträge 187-18, Universität Siegen, Fakultät Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Wirtschaftsinformatik und Wirtschaftsrecht.
    3. Kessing, Sebastian G. & Lipatov, Vilen & Zoubek, J. Malte, 2020. "Optimal taxation under regional inequality," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    4. Eren Gürer & Alfons J. Weichenrieder, 2021. "Pro-rich Inflation and Optimal Income Taxation," Public Finance Review, , vol. 49(6), pages 815-844, November.
    5. OBARA, Takuya, 2016. "The optimal differentiated income taxation for groups categorized based on benefits from public goods," CCES Discussion Paper Series 64, Center for Research on Contemporary Economic Systems, Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University.
    6. Mark Huggett & Wenlan Luo, 2023. "Optimal Income Taxation: An Urban Economics Perspective," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 51, pages 847-866, December.
    7. Aronsson, Thomas & Bastani, Spencer & Tayibov, Khayyam, 2021. "Social Exclusion and Optimal Redistribution," Umeå Economic Studies 1004, Umeå University, Department of Economics.
    8. OBARA, Takuya, 2016. "Differential Income Taxation and Tiebout Sorting," CCES Discussion Paper Series 64_v2, Center for Research on Contemporary Economic Systems, Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University.
    9. Eren Gürer, 2021. "Equity-efficiency implications of a European tax and transfer system," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 57(2), pages 301-346, August.
    10. Mark Huggett & Wenlan Luo, 2023. "Optimal Income Taxation: An Urban Economics Perspective," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 51, pages 847-866, December.
    11. Andrey A. Pugachev, 2023. "Assessment of the Impact of Social Tax Deductions for Personal Income Tax on the Welfare and Inequality of Citizens in Russia," Journal of Applied Economic Research, Graduate School of Economics and Management, Ural Federal University, vol. 22(4), pages 789-813.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Optimal taxation; redistribution; regional inequality; migration; multidimensional screening; delayed optimal control JEL Classification: H11; J45; R12;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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