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Understanding PRC Investment Statistics

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  • Carsten A. Holz

Abstract

Investment statistics of the People’s Republic of China are a source of many puzzles. Some investment data are of dubious quality, while the particular concepts of investment and their changing definitions over time are often poorly understood. Fixed asset investment, a remnant of the planned economy, comes with severe limitations in terms of data coverage and compilation. Detailed sector data are available, but only for a repeatedly changing subset. Gross fixed capital formation, an alternative investment measure based on the national accounts, may be more reliable but only the most aggregate data are available. The researcher or policy-maker in need of investment data encounters a veritable minefield of data issues that this paper helps navigate.

Suggested Citation

  • Carsten A. Holz, 2020. "Understanding PRC Investment Statistics," CESifo Working Paper Series 8110, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_8110
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    File URL: https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp8110.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Holz, Carsten A., 2006. "New capital estimates for China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 142-185.
    2. Holz, Carsten A, 2013. "Chinese statistics: classification systems and data sources," MPRA Paper 43869, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Holz, Carsten A., 2006. "Response to Gregory C. Chow's "New Capital Estimates for China: Comments"," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(2), pages 193-197.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Jiaxin Wu & Hongjuan Yang & Tanveer Ahmed, 2023. "An assessment of the policy of poverty alleviation in continuous poverty-stricken areas: evidence from Yunnan Province, China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(9), pages 9757-9777, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    fixed asset investment; gross fixed capital formation; newly increased fixed assets; national accounts; Chinese statistics; data falsification;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East

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