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O conceito de produção na contabilidade social: uma contribuição crítica

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  • Cláudio Gontijo

    (FACE/UFMG)

Abstract

This article discusses the theoretical foundations of the concept of production of ONU’s National Accounting System, demonstrating that it is constructed upon ad hoc formulations. To start with, the distinction between intermediate consumption and workers’ consumption at the working site seems arbitrary. Second, because public goods are not marketable, their inclusion in the productive sphere seems inconsistent. Third, considering commerce as a productive activity implies difficulties, such as identifying its product and its utility to consumers. In addition, it seems problematic to explain the origins of the gains of exchange, which requires the pre classical theory of profits of alienation, considered unacceptable even by neoclassical authors. Finally, neither the definition of financial intermediaries and real estate “services”, nor their revenues seem to be acceptable, since from a neoclassical perspective interests and ground rent are derived from joint production of labor, capital and land.

Suggested Citation

  • Cláudio Gontijo, 2011. "O conceito de produção na contabilidade social: uma contribuição crítica," Textos para Discussão Cedeplar-UFMG td434, Cedeplar, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais.
    • Handle: RePEc:cdp:texdis:td434
    as

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    File URL: https://www.cedeplar.ufmg.br/pesquisas/td/TD%20434.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thompson, Alexander M, III, 1992. "Unproductive Expenditure in Manufacturing," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 16(2), pages 147-168, June.
    2. Weisskopf, Thomas E, 1979. "Marxian Crisis Theory and the Rate of Profit in the Postwar U.S. Economy," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 3(4), pages 341-378, December.
    3. Norton, R D, 1986. "Industrial Policy and American Renewal," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 24(1), pages 1-40, March.
    4. Smith, Ron & Dunne, Paul, 1994. "Is Military Spending a Burden? A 'Marxo-Marginalist': Response," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 18(5), pages 515-521, October.
    5. Smith, R P, 1977. "Military Expenditure and Capitalism," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 1(1), pages 61-76, March.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    National Accounting; productive and unproductive labor; production boundaries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E01 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General - - - Measurement and Data on National Income and Product Accounts and Wealth; Environmental Accounts
    • B4 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology

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