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Estimating the Legal Status of Foreign-Born People: Working Paper 2021-02

Author

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  • Julia Heinzel
  • Rebecca Heller
  • Natalie Tawil

Abstract

The Congressional Budget Office recently adapted a methodology to estimate, on an annual basis, the total number of people in the United States without legal status and to assign legal status to the foreign-born population in survey data to match those annual totals. This paper describes CBO’s methodology, the analytical choices made in developing that methodology, and the sensitivity of the outcomes to alternative choices.

Suggested Citation

  • Julia Heinzel & Rebecca Heller & Natalie Tawil, 2021. "Estimating the Legal Status of Foreign-Born People: Working Paper 2021-02," Working Papers 57022, Congressional Budget Office.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbo:wpaper:57022
    as

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    File URL: https://www.cbo.gov/system/files/2021-03/57022-Legal-Status.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Borjas, George J., 2017. "The labor supply of undocumented immigrants," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 1-13.
    2. Mohammad M Fazel-Zarandi & Jonathan S Feinstein & Edward H Kaplan, 2018. "The number of undocumented immigrants in the United States: Estimates based on demographic modeling with data from 1990 to 2016," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-11, September.
    3. J. David Brown & Misty L. Heggeness & Suzanne M. Dorinski & Lawrence Warren & Moises Yi, 2019. "Predicting the Effect of Adding a Citizenship Question to the 2020 Census," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 56(4), pages 1173-1194, August.
    4. Randy Capps & Julia Gelatt & Jennifer Van Hook & Michael Fix, 2018. "Commentary on “The number of undocumented immigrants in the United States: Estimates based on demographic modeling with data from 1990-2016”," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-10, September.
    5. Robert Warren & John Robert Warren, 2013. "Unauthorized Immigration to the United States: Annual Estimates and Components of Change, by State, 1990 to 2010," International Migration Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(2), pages 296-329, June.
    6. Congressional Budget Office, 2020. "The Employment of Foreign-Born People," Reports 56357, Congressional Budget Office.
    7. Jennifer Hook & Frank Bean & James Bachmeier & Catherine Tucker, 2014. "Recent Trends in Coverage of the Mexican-Born Population of the United States: Results From Applying Multiple Methods Across Time," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 51(2), pages 699-726, April.
    8. Robert Warren & Jeffrey Passel, 1987. "A Count of the Uncountable: Estimates of Undocumented Aliens Counted in the 1980 United States Census," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 24(3), pages 375-393, August.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General

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