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Las transferencias compensadas por ACH Colombia: Un análisis desde la perspectiva de topología de redes

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Abstract

Este documento tiene como objetivo construir, visualizar y examinar las redes de transferencias compensadas por ACH Colombia –la infraestructura financiera que compensa y liquida la mayor cantidad y valor de las transferencias electrónicas al por menor ordenadas por personas naturales y jurídicas en Colombia. Encontramos que las redes de transferencias compensadas por ACH Colombia son atípicas frente a aquellas comúnmente documentadas en la literatura sobre redes financieras: son densas, homogéneas en la distribución de las conexiones, y con altos niveles de reciprocidad y transitividad. La función de las instituciones financieras como procesadores de órdenes de pago determina esta tipología. Sin embargo, existe una distribución heterogénea de los valores de las transferencias, la cual se relaciona con el tamaño por activos y por número de clientes de las instituciones financieras participantes. Los resultados son útiles para entender de mejor manera el funcionamiento de las ACH y de otros sistemas de pago de bajo valor.

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  • Fabio Ortega & Carlos León, 2017. "Las transferencias compensadas por ACH Colombia: Un análisis desde la perspectiva de topología de redes," Borradores de Economia 990, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:990
    DOI: 10.32468/be.990
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    topología de redes; infraestructura financiera; transferencias electrónicas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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