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Quiebre estructural de la relación entre la política fiscal y el riesgo soberano en las economías emergentes: el caso colombiano

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Manuel Julio
  • Ignacio Lozano
  • Ligia Alba Melo

Abstract

En este trabajo se muestra que el EMBI-Colombia está determinado por el apetito por riesgo de los inversionistas internacionales y que su respuesta es no lineal y está influenciada por la postura fiscal del gobierno. Se encuentra también que la relación entre estas variables sufrió un cambio estructural favorable en la mitad de la década del 2000, que parece estar asociado a los mejores fundamentales macroeconómicos locales y al deterioro del entorno internacional. Finalmente, se concluye que el riesgo soberano mantiene una relación unidireccional con la devaluación nominal y la valorización anual del IGBC, sugiriendo que el EMBI aporta la información básica para valorar las perspectivas de los mercados financieros locales.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Manuel Julio & Ignacio Lozano & Ligia Alba Melo, 2012. "Quiebre estructural de la relación entre la política fiscal y el riesgo soberano en las economías emergentes: el caso colombiano," Borradores de Economia 693, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:borrec:693
    DOI: 10.32468/be.693
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    3. Mr. Sanjeev Gupta & Mr. Amine Mati & Mr. Emanuele Baldacci, 2008. "Is it (Still) Mostly Fiscal? Determinants of Sovereign Spreads in Emerging Markets," IMF Working Papers 2008/259, International Monetary Fund.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hernando Vargas & Andrés Gonzalez & Ignacio Lozano, 2012. "Macroeconomic effects of structural fiscal policy changes in Colombia," BIS Papers chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Fiscal policy, public debt and monetary policy in emerging market economies, volume 67, pages 119-160, Bank for International Settlements.
    2. Luis Fernando Melo & Hernán Rincón, 2013. "Choques externos y precios de los activos en Latinoamérica antes y después de la quiebra de Lehman Brothers," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 31(71), pages 1-35, June.
    3. Lozano-Espitia, Luis Ignacio & Melo-Becerra, Ligia Alba & Ramos-Forero, Jorge Enrique, 2013. "Flujos de capitales y política fiscal en las economías emergentes de América Latina," Chapters, in: Rincón-Castro, Hernán & Velasco, Andrés M. (ed.), Flujos de capitales, choques externos y respuestas de política en países emergentes, chapter 13, pages 533-563, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    4. Luis Ignacio Lozano Espitia & Ligia Alba Melo-Becerra & Jorge Enrique Ramos, 2016. "La política fiscal frente a los flujos de capital: evidencia para algunos países de América Latina," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 35(62), pages 53-85, July.
    5. Ramos-Forero, Jorge Enrique & Melo-Becerra, Ligia Alba & Zárate-Solano, Hector Manuel, 2015. "Mercado de bonos soberanos y estabilidad financiera : una aplicación de gráficos acíclicos direccionados (GAD) y modelos SVAR," Chapters, in: Gómez-González, José Eduardo & Ojeda-Joya, Jair N. (ed.), Política monetaria y estabilidad financiera en economías pequeñas y abiertas, chapter 14, pages 443-463, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    6. Luis Fernando Melo & Hernán Rincon, 2012. "External Shocks and Asset Prices in Latin America before and after Lehman Brothers’ Bankruptcy," Borradores de Economia 704i, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Política fiscal; deuda soberana; análisis de riego; mercados financieros;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory
    • H63 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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