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Schulleistungen von Maedchen und Jungen. Gleichberechtigung als Bildungsmotor?

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  • Florian Birkenfeld

Abstract

Diese Arbeit untersucht Unterschiede in den Schulleistungen zwischen Jungen und Maedchen sowie moegliche Ursachen, die sich aus Charakteristika der Eltern und institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen ergeben. Hierzu werden die Daten der Schulleistungsstudie PISA 2000 mit einer Drei-Ebenenanalyse untersucht. Dabei wird auf den Global Gender Gap Index des World Economic Forum als Maß fuer Gleichberechtigung zurueckgegriffen. Die Bildung der Eltern hat eine deutliche Wirkung auf die Schulleistungen der Kinder. Das Abitur der Muetter ist fuer Toechter wichtiger als das der Vaeter, welches wiederum fuer die Soehne wichtiger ist. Gleichzeitig unterliegt der Einfluss des Vaters einer groeßeren Varianz zwischen den 37 Staaten. Groeßere Anstrengungen zur Gleichberechtigung von Frauen koennen durchaus ein Schluessel fuer zukuenftigen Bildungserfolg sein. Dies gilt insbesondere fuer die Laender die bei PISA 2000 speziell beim Leseverstaendnis unterdurchschnittlich abgeschnitten hatten.

Suggested Citation

  • Florian Birkenfeld, 2008. "Schulleistungen von Maedchen und Jungen. Gleichberechtigung als Bildungsmotor?," Working Papers 047, Bavarian Graduate Program in Economics (BGPE).
    • Handle: RePEc:bav:wpaper:047_birkenfeld
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Birkenfeld, Florian, 2008. "Kleine Klassen und gute Luft: Warum sind die Grundschulen auf dem Land besser?," Passauer Diskussionspapiere, Volkswirtschaftliche Reihe V-56-08, University of Passau, Faculty of Business and Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Schulleistung; Familie; Gleichberechtigung; Mehrebenenanalyse;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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