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Performances financières et gouvernance d'entreprise des banques nationales de développement en Afrique

Author

Listed:
  • Samantha Attridge
  • Yunnan Chen
  • Michael Mbate

Abstract

Ce papier est un document de travail qui n'a pas été soumis à un processus externe d'examen par les pairs. Un document final sera publié par ODI après la conférence de recherche. Cette étude vise à examiner dans quelle mesure la gouvernance des banques nationales de développement (BND) en Afrique affecte leurs performances financières. Les auteurs combinent une analyse descriptive approfondie avec une analyse quantitative basée sur un échantillon de 33 banques, tirées d'un ensemble de données de plus de 100 BND africaines identifiées. Ils explorent la gouvernance et les tendances financières qui caractérisent ces différentes banques, puis ils utilisent une analyse économétrique pour mesurer l'impact de l'influence politique sur la gouvernance. Ils constatent que les mesures clés de l'influence politique, en particulier les nominations politiques, ont un impact fortement négatif sur les performances financières, ainsi que sur l'appétit pour le risque des banques. En outre, ils constatent que cet effet est plus fort dans les pays où l'environnement favorable est plus faible. Les auteurs concluent que l'augmentation de la distance institutionnelle entre la propriété publique et la gestion des banques peut avoir une influence positive sur leurs performances financières.Ce papier de recherche est publié dans le cadre des groupes de travail de l'International Research Initiative on Public Development Banks, et à l'occasion de la 14ème conférence internationale de recherche de l’AFD sur le développement.Réaliser le potentiel des banques publiques de développement pour atteindre les objectifs de développement durable, c’est l’ambition du programme de recherche lancé par l'Institut de la nouvelle économie structurelle de l'université de Pékin (INSE), et soutenu par l’Agence française de développement, la Fondation Ford et l’International Development Finance Club (IDFC).Consulter la synthèse pour un aperçu rapide de ce travail et des résultats de rechercheVisionner le pitch vidéo

Suggested Citation

  • Samantha Attridge & Yunnan Chen & Michael Mbate, 2020. "Performances financières et gouvernance d'entreprise des banques nationales de développement en Afrique," Working Paper a08f75a4-2f2e-4aa8-9994-d, Agence française de développement.
    • Handle: RePEc:avg:wpaper:fr11705
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Afrique;

    JEL classification:

    • Q - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics

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