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Measure-valued processes for energy markets

Author

Listed:
  • Christa Cuchiero
  • Luca Di Persio
  • Francesco Guida
  • Sara Svaluto-Ferro

Abstract

We introduce a framework that allows to employ (non-negative) measure-valued processes for energy market modeling, in particular for electricity and gas futures. Interpreting the process' spatial structure as time to maturity, we show how the Heath-Jarrow-Morton approach can be translated to this framework, thus guaranteeing arbitrage free modeling in infinite dimensions. We derive an analog to the HJM-drift condition and then treat in a Markovian setting existence of non-negative measure-valued diffusions that satisfy this condition. To analyze mathematically convenient classes we build on Cuchiero et al. (2021) and consider measure-valued polynomial and affine diffusions, where we can precisely specify the diffusion part in terms of continuous functions satisfying certain admissibility conditions. For calibration purposes these functions can then be parameterized by neural networks yielding measure-valued analogs of neural SPDEs. By combining Fourier approaches or the moment formula with stochastic gradient descent methods, this then allows for tractable calibration procedures which we also test by way of example on market data. We also sketch how measure-valued processes can be applied in the context of renewable energy production modeling.

Suggested Citation

  • Christa Cuchiero & Luca Di Persio & Francesco Guida & Sara Svaluto-Ferro, 2022. "Measure-valued processes for energy markets," Papers 2210.09331, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2210.09331
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Claudio Fontana & Zorana Grbac & Sandrine Gümbel & Thorsten Schmidt, 2020. "Term structure modelling for multiple curves with stochastic discontinuities," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 465-511, April.
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    3. Christa Cuchiero & Sara Svaluto-Ferro, 2021. "Infinite-dimensional polynomial processes," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 383-426, April.
    4. Christa Cuchiero & Wahid Khosrawi & Josef Teichmann, 2020. "A Generative Adversarial Network Approach to Calibration of Local Stochastic Volatility Models," Risks, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-31, September.
    5. Christa Cuchiero & Martin Keller-Ressel & Josef Teichmann, 2012. "Polynomial processes and their applications to mathematical finance," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 16(4), pages 711-740, October.
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    9. Christa Cuchiero & Wahid Khosrawi & Josef Teichmann, 2020. "A generative adversarial network approach to calibration of local stochastic volatility models," Papers 2005.02505, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2020.
    10. Beatrice Acciaio & Anastasis Kratsios & Gudmund Pammer, 2022. "Designing Universal Causal Deep Learning Models: The Geometric (Hyper)Transformer," Papers 2201.13094, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2023.
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    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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