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DyFEn: Agent-Based Fee Setting in Payment Channel Networks

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  • Kiana Asgari
  • Aida Afshar Mohammadian
  • Mojtaba Tefagh

Abstract

In recent years, with the development of easy to use learning environments, implementing and reproducible benchmarking of reinforcement learning algorithms has been largely accelerated by utilizing these frameworks. In this article, we introduce the Dynamic Fee learning Environment (DyFEn), an open-source real-world financial network model. It can provide a testbed for evaluating different reinforcement learning techniques. To illustrate the promise of DyFEn, we present a challenging problem which is a simultaneous multi-channel dynamic fee setting for off-chain payment channels. This problem is well-known in the Bitcoin Lightning Network and has no effective solutions. Specifically, we report the empirical results of several commonly used deep reinforcement learning methods on this dynamic fee setting task as a baseline for further experiments. To the best of our knowledge, this work proposes the first virtual learning environment based on a simulation of blockchain and distributed ledger technologies, unlike many others which are based on physics simulations or game platforms.

Suggested Citation

  • Kiana Asgari & Aida Afshar Mohammadian & Mojtaba Tefagh, 2022. "DyFEn: Agent-Based Fee Setting in Payment Channel Networks," Papers 2210.08197, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2210.08197
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Furqan Jameel & Uzair Javaid & Wali Ullah Khan & Muhammad Naveed Aman & Haris Pervaiz & Riku Jäntti, 2020. "Reinforcement Learning in Blockchain-Enabled IIoT Networks: A Survey of Recent Advances and Open Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-23, June.
    2. Stefano Martinazzi & Andrea Flori, 2020. "The evolving topology of the Lightning Network: Centralization, efficiency, robustness, synchronization, and anonymity," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(1), pages 1-18, January.
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