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Universal Database for Economic Complexity

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Listed:
  • Aurelio Patelli
  • Andrea Zaccaria
  • Luciano Pietronero

Abstract

We present an integrated database suitable for the investigations of the Economic development of countries by using the Economic Fitness and Complexity framework. Firstly, we implement machine learning techniques to reconstruct the database of Trade of Services and we integrate it with the database of the Trade of the physical Goods, generating a complete view of the International Trade and denoted the Universal database. Using this data, we derive a statistically significant network of interaction of the Economic activities, where preferred paths of development and clusters of High-Tech industries naturally emerge. Finally, we compute the Economic Fitness, an algorithmic assessment of the competitiveness of countries, removing the unexpected misbehaviour of Economies under-represented by the sole consideration of the Trade of the physical Goods.

Suggested Citation

  • Aurelio Patelli & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero, 2021. "Universal Database for Economic Complexity," Papers 2110.00302, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2110.00302
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Andrea Zaccaria & Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Tacchella & Luciano Pietronero, 2014. "How the Taxonomy of Products Drives the Economic Development of Countries," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(12), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Cesar A. Hidalgo & Ricardo Hausmann, 2009. "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity," Papers 0909.3890, arXiv.org.
    3. Manuel Sebastian Mariani & Zhuo-Ming Ren & Jordi Bascompte & Claudio Juan Tessone, 2019. "Nestedness in complex networks: Observation, emergence, and implications," Papers 1905.07593, arXiv.org.
    4. Mishra, Saurabh & Tewari, Ishani & Toosi, Siavash, 2020. "Economic complexity and the globalization of services," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 267-280.
    5. Saleh Albeaik & Mary Kaltenberg & Mansour Alsaleh & Cesar A. Hidalgo, 2017. "Improving the Economic Complexity Index," Papers 1707.05826, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2017.
    6. Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Gabrielli & Andrea Tacchella & Guido Caldarelli & Luciano Pietronero, 2013. "Measuring the Intangibles: A Metrics for the Economic Complexity of Countries and Products," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-20, August.
    7. Ricardo Hausmann & Jason Hwang & Dani Rodrik, 2007. "What you export matters," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-25, March.
    8. Viktor Stojkoski & Zoran Utkovski & Ljupco Kocarev, 2016. "The Impact of Services on Economic Complexity: Service Sophistication as Route for Economic Growth," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(8), pages 1-29, August.
    9. Luciano Pietronero & Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Gabrielli & Dario Mazzilli & Emanuele Pugliese & Andrea Tacchella & Andrea Zaccaria, 2017. "Economic Complexity: "Buttarla in caciara" vs a constructive approach," Papers 1709.05272, arXiv.org.
    10. Emanuele Pugliese & Giulio Cimini & Aurelio Patelli & Andrea Zaccaria & Luciano Pietronero & Andrea Gabrielli, 2017. "Unfolding the innovation system for the development of countries: co-evolution of Science, Technology and Production," Papers 1707.05146, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2017.
    11. Fabio Saracco & Mika J. Straka & Riccardo Di Clemente & Andrea Gabrielli & Guido Caldarelli & Tiziano Squartini, 2016. "Inferring monopartite projections of bipartite networks: an entropy-based approach," Papers 1607.02481, arXiv.org, revised May 2017.
    12. Fabio Saracco & Riccardo Di Clemente & Andrea Gabrielli & Tiziano Squartini, 2015. "Randomizing bipartite networks: the case of the World Trade Web," Papers 1503.05098, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2015.
    13. Guido Caldarelli & Matthieu Cristelli & Andrea Gabrielli & Luciano Pietronero & Antonio Scala & Andrea Tacchella, 2012. "A Network Analysis of Countries’ Export Flows: Firm Grounds for the Building Blocks of the Economy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(10), pages 1-11, October.
    14. Saleh Albeaik & Mary Kaltenberg & Mansour Alsaleh & C'esar A. Hidalgo, 2017. "729 new measures of economic complexity (Addendum to Improving the Economic Complexity Index)," Papers 1708.04107, arXiv.org.
    15. Tacchella, A. & Cristelli, M. & Caldarelli, G. & Gabrielli, A. & Pietronero, L., 2013. "Economic complexity: Conceptual grounding of a new metrics for global competitiveness," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 1683-1691.
    16. Mr. Prakash Loungani & Mr. Saurabh Mishra & Mr. Chris Papageorgiou & Ke Wang, 2017. "World Trade in Services: Evidence from A New Dataset," IMF Working Papers 2017/077, International Monetary Fund.
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