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DoubleML -- An Object-Oriented Implementation of Double Machine Learning in Python

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  • Philipp Bach
  • Victor Chernozhukov
  • Malte S. Kurz
  • Martin Spindler

Abstract

DoubleML is an open-source Python library implementing the double machine learning framework of Chernozhukov et al. (2018) for a variety of causal models. It contains functionalities for valid statistical inference on causal parameters when the estimation of nuisance parameters is based on machine learning methods. The object-oriented implementation of DoubleML provides a high flexibility in terms of model specifications and makes it easily extendable. The package is distributed under the MIT license and relies on core libraries from the scientific Python ecosystem: scikit-learn, numpy, pandas, scipy, statsmodels and joblib. Source code, documentation and an extensive user guide can be found at https://github.com/DoubleML/doubleml-for-py and https://docs.doubleml.org.

Suggested Citation

  • Philipp Bach & Victor Chernozhukov & Malte S. Kurz & Martin Spindler, 2021. "DoubleML -- An Object-Oriented Implementation of Double Machine Learning in Python," Papers 2104.03220, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2021.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2104.03220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Harold D. Chiang & Kengo Kato & Yukun Ma & Yuya Sasaki, 2022. "Multiway Cluster Robust Double/Debiased Machine Learning," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(3), pages 1046-1056, June.
    2. Neng-Chieh Chang, 2020. "Double/debiased machine learning for difference-in-differences models," The Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 23(2), pages 177-191.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chakravorty, Bhaskar & Arulampalam, Wiji & Bhatiya, Apurav Yash & Imbert, Clément & Rathelot, Roland, 2024. "Can information about jobs improve the effectiveness of vocational training? Experimental evidence from India," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    2. Anna Baiardi & Andrea A. Naghi, 2024. "The effect of plough agriculture on gender roles: A machine learning approach," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 39(7), pages 1396-1402, November.
    3. Philipp Schwarz & Oliver Schacht & Sven Klaassen & Daniel Grunbaum & Sebastian Imhof & Martin Spindler, 2024. "Management Decisions in Manufacturing using Causal Machine Learning -- To Rework, or not to Rework?," Papers 2406.11308, arXiv.org.
    4. Tommaso Manfè & Luca Nunziata, 2023. "Difference-In-Difference Design With Repeated Cross-Sections Under Compositional Changes: a Monte-Carlo Evaluation of Alternative Approaches," "Marco Fanno" Working Papers 0305, Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche "Marco Fanno".
    5. Waverly Wei & Maya Petersen & Mark J van der Laan & Zeyu Zheng & Chong Wu & Jingshen Wang, 2023. "Efficient targeted learning of heterogeneous treatment effects for multiple subgroups," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 79(3), pages 1934-1946, September.

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