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Do tar roads bring tourism? Growth corridor policy and tourism development in the Zambezi region, Namibia

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  • Linus Kalvelage
  • Javier Revilla Diez
  • Michael Bollig

Abstract

There are high aspirations to foster growth in Namibia's Zambezi region via the development of tourism. The Zambezi region is a core element of the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA), a mosaic of areas with varying degrees of protection, which is designed to combine nature conservation and rural development. These conservation areas serve as a resource base for wildlife tourism, and growth corridor policy aims to integrate the region into tourism global production networks (GPNs) by means of infrastructure development. Despite the increasing popularity of growth corridors, little is known about the effectiveness of this development strategy at local level. The mixed-methods approach reveals that the improvement of infrastructure has led to increased tourism in the region. However, the establishment of a territorial conservation imaginary that results in the designation of conservation areas is a necessary precondition for such a development. Despite the far-reaching territorial claims associated with tourism, the benefits for rural residents are limited.

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  • Linus Kalvelage & Javier Revilla Diez & Michael Bollig, 2020. "Do tar roads bring tourism? Growth corridor policy and tourism development in the Zambezi region, Namibia," Papers 2011.07809, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2011.07809
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carolin Hulke & Jim Kariuki Kairu & Javier Revilla Diez, 2021. "Development visions, livelihood realities – how conservation shapes agricultural value chains in the Zambezi region, Namibia," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(1), pages 104-121, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Moritz Breul & Carolin Hulke & Linus Kalvelage, 2021. "Path Formation and Reformation: Studying the Variegated Consequences of Path Creation for Regional Development," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 2115, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised May 2021.
    2. Hakan Sezerel & Deniz Karagoz, 2023. "The Challenges of Sustainable Tourism Development in Special Environmental Protected Areas: Local Resident Perceptions in Datça-Bozburun," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-23, February.

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