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Portfolio Optimization of 40 Stocks Using the DWave Quantum Annealer

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  • Jeffrey Cohen
  • Alex Khan
  • Clark Alexander

Abstract

We investigate the use of quantum computers for building a portfolio out of a universe of U.S. listed, liquid equities that contains an optimal set of stocks. Starting from historical market data, we look at various problem formulations on the D-Wave Systems Inc. D-Wave 2000Q(TM) System (hereafter called DWave) to find the optimal risk vs return portfolio; an optimized portfolio based on the Markowitz formulation and the Sharpe ratio, a simplified Chicago Quantum Ratio (CQR), then a new Chicago Quantum Net Score (CQNS). We approach this first classically, then by our new method on DWave. Our results show that practitioners can use a DWave to select attractive portfolios out of 40 U.S. liquid equities.

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  • Jeffrey Cohen & Alex Khan & Clark Alexander, 2020. "Portfolio Optimization of 40 Stocks Using the DWave Quantum Annealer," Papers 2007.01430, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2007.01430
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jensen, Michael C, 1969. "Risk, The Pricing of Capital Assets, and the Evaluation of Investment Portfolios," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 42(2), pages 167-247, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Adam Bouland & Wim van Dam & Hamed Joorati & Iordanis Kerenidis & Anupam Prakash, 2020. "Prospects and challenges of quantum finance," Papers 2011.06492, arXiv.org.
    2. Kyle Steinhauer & Takahisa Fukadai & Sho Yoshida, 2020. "Solving the Optimal Trading Trajectory Problem Using Simulated Bifurcation," Papers 2009.08412, arXiv.org.
    3. Frank Phillipson & Harshil Singh Bhatia, 2020. "Portfolio Optimisation Using the D-Wave Quantum Annealer," Papers 2012.01121, arXiv.org.
    4. Francesco Catalano & Laura Nasello & Daniel Guterding, 2024. "Quantum Computing Approach to Realistic ESG-Friendly Stock Portfolios," Risks, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, April.
    5. Abha Naik & Esra Yeniaras & Gerhard Hellstern & Grishma Prasad & Sanjay Kumar Lalta Prasad Vishwakarma, 2023. "From Portfolio Optimization to Quantum Blockchain and Security: A Systematic Review of Quantum Computing in Finance," Papers 2307.01155, arXiv.org.
    6. Samuel Mugel & Enrique Lizaso & Roman Orus, 2020. "Use Cases of Quantum Optimization for Finance," Papers 2010.01312, arXiv.org.

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