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QuantNet: Transferring Learning Across Systematic Trading Strategies

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Listed:
  • Adriano Koshiyama
  • Sebastian Flennerhag
  • Stefano B. Blumberg
  • Nick Firoozye
  • Philip Treleaven

Abstract

Systematic financial trading strategies account for over 80% of trade volume in equities and a large chunk of the foreign exchange market. In spite of the availability of data from multiple markets, current approaches in trading rely mainly on learning trading strategies per individual market. In this paper, we take a step towards developing fully end-to-end global trading strategies that leverage systematic trends to produce superior market-specific trading strategies. We introduce QuantNet: an architecture that learns market-agnostic trends and use these to learn superior market-specific trading strategies. Each market-specific model is composed of an encoder-decoder pair. The encoder transforms market-specific data into an abstract latent representation that is processed by a global model shared by all markets, while the decoder learns a market-specific trading strategy based on both local and global information from the market-specific encoder and the global model. QuantNet uses recent advances in transfer and meta-learning, where market-specific parameters are free to specialize on the problem at hand, whilst market-agnostic parameters are driven to capture signals from all markets. By integrating over idiosyncratic market data we can learn general transferable dynamics, avoiding the problem of overfitting to produce strategies with superior returns. We evaluate QuantNet on historical data across 3103 assets in 58 global equity markets. Against the top performing baseline, QuantNet yielded 51% higher Sharpe and 69% Calmar ratios. In addition we show the benefits of our approach over the non-transfer learning variant, with improvements of 15% and 41% in Sharpe and Calmar ratios. Code available in appendix.

Suggested Citation

  • Adriano Koshiyama & Sebastian Flennerhag & Stefano B. Blumberg & Nick Firoozye & Philip Treleaven, 2020. "QuantNet: Transferring Learning Across Systematic Trading Strategies," Papers 2004.03445, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2020.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2004.03445
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adriano Koshiyama & Nick Firoozye & Philip Treleaven, 2021. "Generative adversarial networks for financial trading strategies fine-tuning and combination," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(5), pages 797-813, May.
    2. Joshua Zoen Git Hiew & Xin Huang & Hao Mou & Duan Li & Qi Wu & Yabo Xu, 2019. "BERT-based Financial Sentiment Index and LSTM-based Stock Return Predictability," Papers 1906.09024, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2022.
    3. Fama, Eugene F. & French, Kenneth R., 2015. "A five-factor asset pricing model," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 116(1), pages 1-22.
    4. Romano, Joseph P. & Wolf, Michael, 2016. "Efficient computation of adjusted p-values for resampling-based stepdown multiple testing," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 38-40.
    5. Eling, Martin & Schuhmacher, Frank, 2007. "Does the choice of performance measure influence the evaluation of hedge funds?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 31(9), pages 2632-2647, September.
    6. Halbert White, 2000. "A Reality Check for Data Snooping," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(5), pages 1097-1126, September.
    7. Adriano Koshiyama & Nick Firoozye, 2019. "Avoiding Backtesting Overfitting by Covariance-Penalties: an empirical investigation of the ordinary and total least squares cases," Papers 1905.05023, arXiv.org.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gabriel Borrageiro & Nick Firoozye & Paolo Barucca, 2021. "Online Learning with Radial Basis Function Networks," Papers 2103.08414, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2022.
    2. Elizabeth Fons & Paula Dawson & Xiao-jun Zeng & John Keane & Alexandros Iosifidis, 2020. "Augmenting transferred representations for stock classification," Papers 2011.04545, arXiv.org.
    3. Michael Karpe, 2020. "An overall view of key problems in algorithmic trading and recent progress," Papers 2006.05515, arXiv.org.
    4. Mostafa Shabani & Dat Thanh Tran & Juho Kanniainen & Alexandros Iosifidis, 2022. "Augmented Bilinear Network for Incremental Multi-Stock Time-Series Classification," Papers 2207.11577, arXiv.org.

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