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Crowdfunding Public Projects: Collaborative Governance for Achieving Citizen Co-funding of Public Goods

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  • Sounman Hong
  • Jungmin Ryu

Abstract

This study explores the potential of crowdfunding as a tool for achieving citizen co-funding of public projects. Focusing on philanthropic crowdfunding, we examine whether collaborative projects between public and private organizations are more successful in fundraising than projects initiated solely by private organizations. We argue that government involvement in crowdfunding provides some type of accreditation or certification that attests to a project aim to achieve public rather than private goals, thereby mitigating information asymmetry and improving mutual trust between creators (i.e., private sector organizations) and funders (i.e., crowd). To support this argument, we show that crowdfunding projects with government involvement achieved a greater success rate and attracted a greater amount of funding than comparable projects without government involvement. This evidence shows that governments may take advantage of crowdfunding to co-fund public projects with the citizenry for addressing the complex challenges that we face in the twenty-first century.

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  • Sounman Hong & Jungmin Ryu, 2019. "Crowdfunding Public Projects: Collaborative Governance for Achieving Citizen Co-funding of Public Goods," Papers 1902.02480, arXiv.org.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1902.02480
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    1. Xiaobei Liang & Xiaojuan Hu & Jiang Jiang, 2020. "Research on the Effects of Information Description on Crowdfunding Success within a Sustainable Economy—The Perspective of Information Communication," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-36, January.
    2. Gao, Yongqiang & Cai, Yaohan, 2024. "In help-seekers' shoes: First-person pronouns entitled charitable fundraising campaigns and individual donating behavior in China," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    3. Chiara Carolina Donelli & Isabella Mozzoni & Francesco Badia & Simone Fanelli, 2022. "Financing Sustainability in the Arts Sector: The Case of the Art Bonus Public Crowdfunding Campaign in Italy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, January.
    4. Li, Liangqiang & Yang, Liang & Zhao, Meng & Liao, Miyan & Cao, Yunzhong, 2022. "Exploring the success determinants of crowdfunding for cultural and creative projects: An empirical study based on signal theory," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    5. Valente, Marieta & Fernandes, Maria Eduarda & Pinto, Lígia Maria Costa, 2024. "Crowdfunding or crowdsourcing time: Exploring the willingness of private citizens to help prevent forest fires," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 163(C).
    6. Ari, Ibrahim & Koc, Muammer, 2021. "Philanthropic-crowdfunding-partnership: A proof-of-concept study for sustainable financing in low-carbon energy transitions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).

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