IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/1807.08278.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Liquidity in Competitive Dealer Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Peter Bank
  • Ibrahim Ekren
  • Johannes Muhle-Karbe

Abstract

We study a continuous-time version of the intermediation model of Grossman and Miller (1988). To wit, we solve for the competitive equilibrium prices at which liquidity takers' demands are absorbed by dealers with quadratic inventory costs, who can in turn gradually transfer these positions to an exogenous open market with finite liquidity. This endogenously leads to transient price impact in the dealer market. Smooth, diffusive, and discrete trades all incur finite but nontrivial liquidity costs, and can arise naturally from the liquidity takers' optimization.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Bank & Ibrahim Ekren & Johannes Muhle-Karbe, 2018. "Liquidity in Competitive Dealer Markets," Papers 1807.08278, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2021.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1807.08278
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.08278
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Peter Bank & Dietmar Baum, 2004. "Hedging and Portfolio Optimization in Financial Markets with a Large Trader," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 14(1), pages 1-18, January.
    2. Sanford J. Grossman & Merton H. Miller, 1988. "Liquidity and Market Structure," NBER Working Papers 2641, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Obizhaeva, Anna A. & Wang, Jiang, 2013. "Optimal trading strategy and supply/demand dynamics," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 1-32.
    4. Richard Martin & Torsten Schoneborn, 2011. "Mean Reversion Pays, but Costs," Papers 1103.4934, arXiv.org.
    5. Rosu , Ioanid, 2016. "Fast and Slow Informed Trading," HEC Research Papers Series 1123, HEC Paris.
    6. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2014. "A system of quadratic BSDEs arising in a price impact model," Papers 1408.0916, arXiv.org, revised May 2016.
    7. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2016. "Stability and analytic expansions of local solutions of systems of quadratic BSDEs with applications to a price impact model," Post-Print hal-01181147, HAL.
    8. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2016. "Stability and analytic expansions of local solutions of systems of quadratic BSDEs with applications to a price impact model," Working Papers hal-01181147, HAL.
    9. repec:bla:jfinan:v:43:y:1988:i:3:p:617-37 is not listed on IDEAS
    10. Nicolae Garleanu & Lasse Heje Pedersen & Allen M. Poteshman, 2009. "Demand-Based Option Pricing," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 22(10), pages 4259-4299, October.
    11. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2016. "A system of quadratic BSDEs arising in a price impact model," Post-Print hal-01147411, HAL.
    12. Marcel Nutz & Jos'e A. Scheinkman, 2017. "Shorting in Speculative Markets," Papers 1705.05882, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2019.
    13. Ho, Thomas & Stoll, Hans R., 1981. "Optimal dealer pricing under transactions and return uncertainty," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 47-73, March.
    14. Sannikov, Yuliy & Skrzypacz, Andrzej, 2016. "Dynamic Trading: Price Inertia and Front-Running," Research Papers 3487, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
    15. Kyle, Albert S, 1985. "Continuous Auctions and Insider Trading," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 53(6), pages 1315-1335, November.
    16. Bertsimas, Dimitris & Lo, Andrew W., 1998. "Optimal control of execution costs," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 1(1), pages 1-50, April.
    17. Marcel Nutz & José A. Scheinkman, 2017. "Supply and Shorting in Speculative Markets," NBER Working Papers 23751, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    18. Jin Hyuk Choi & Kasper Larsen & Duane J. Seppi, 2018. "Equilibrium Effects of Intraday Order-Splitting Benchmarks," Papers 1803.08336, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2020.
    19. Umut Çetin & Robert A. Jarrow & Philip Protter, 2008. "Liquidity risk and arbitrage pricing theory," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Financial Derivatives Pricing Selected Works of Robert Jarrow, chapter 8, pages 153-183, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    20. Gârleanu, Nicolae & Pedersen, Lasse Heje, 2016. "Dynamic portfolio choice with frictions," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 487-516.
    21. Dmitry Kramkov & Sergio Pulido, 2014. "Stability and analytic expansions of local solutions of systems of quadratic BSDEs with applications to a price impact model," Papers 1410.6144, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2016.
    22. Jan Kallsen, 2002. "Derivative pricing based on local utility maximization," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 115-140.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nelson Vadori & Leo Ardon & Sumitra Ganesh & Thomas Spooner & Selim Amrouni & Jared Vann & Mengda Xu & Zeyu Zheng & Tucker Balch & Manuela Veloso, 2022. "Towards Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning driven Over-The-Counter Market Simulations," Papers 2210.07184, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2023.
    2. Alicia Vidler & Toby Walsh, 2024. "Modelling Opaque Bilateral Market Dynamics in Financial Trading: Insights from a Multi-Agent Simulation Study," Papers 2405.02849, arXiv.org.
    3. 'Alvaro Cartea & Sebastian Jaimungal & Leandro S'anchez-Betancourt, 2024. "Nash Equilibrium between Brokers and Traders," Papers 2407.10561, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2024.
    4. Paoyu Huang & Chih-Te Yang & Yuhsin Chen & Yensen Ni, 2023. "A New Look on the Profitability of Fixed and Indexed Mortgage Products," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-16, August.
    5. Marcel Nutz & Kevin Webster & Long Zhao, 2023. "Unwinding Stochastic Order Flow: When to Warehouse Trades," Papers 2310.14144, arXiv.org.
    6. Ibrahim Ekren & Sergey Nadtochiy, 2019. "Utility-based pricing and hedging of contingent claims in Almgren-Chriss model with temporary price impact," Papers 1910.01778, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2020.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Peter Bank & Ibrahim Ekren & Johannes Muhle‐Karbe, 2021. "Liquidity in competitive dealer markets," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(3), pages 827-856, July.
    2. Martin Herdegen & Johannes Muhle-Karbe & Dylan Possamai, 2019. "Equilibrium Asset Pricing with Transaction Costs," Papers 1901.10989, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2020.
    3. Martin Herdegen & Johannes Muhle-Karbe & Dylan Possamaï, 2021. "Equilibrium asset pricing with transaction costs," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 25(2), pages 231-275, April.
    4. Olivier Guéant, 2016. "The Financial Mathematics of Market Liquidity: From Optimal Execution to Market Making," Post-Print hal-01393136, HAL.
    5. Jarrow, Robert & Li, Siguang, 2021. "Endogenous liquidity risk and dealer market structure," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 449-453.
    6. Johannes Muhle-Karbe & Xiaofei Shi & Chen Yang, 2020. "An Equilibrium Model for the Cross-Section of Liquidity Premia," Papers 2011.13625, arXiv.org.
    7. Ying Hu & Gechun Liang & Shanjian Tang, 2018. "Systems of ergodic BSDEs arising in regime switching forward performance processes," Papers 1807.01816, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2020.
    8. Peter Bank & Dmitry Kramkov, 2011. "A model for a large investor trading at market indifference prices. I: single-period case," Papers 1110.3224, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2013.
    9. Peter Bank & Dmitry Kramkov, 2011. "A model for a large investor trading at market indifference prices. II: Continuous-time case," Papers 1110.3229, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2015.
    10. Ibrahim Ekren & Johannes Muhle-Karbe, 2017. "Portfolio Choice with Small Temporary and Transient Price Impact," Papers 1705.00672, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2020.
    11. Johannes Muhle-Karbe & Marcel Nutz & Xiaowei Tan, 2019. "Asset Pricing with Heterogeneous Beliefs and Illiquidity," Papers 1905.05730, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2020.
    12. Min Dai & Steven Kou & H. Mete Soner & Chen Yang, 2023. "Leveraged Exchange-Traded Funds with Market Closure and Frictions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(4), pages 2517-2535, April.
    13. Hernández, Camilo, 2023. "On quadratic multidimensional type-I BSVIEs, infinite families of BSDEs and their applications," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 249-298.
    14. Schoeneborn, Torsten & Schied, Alexander, 2007. "Liquidation in the Face of Adversity: Stealth Vs. Sunshine Trading, Predatory Trading Vs. Liquidity Provision," MPRA Paper 5548, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    15. Aur'elien Alfonsi & Antje Fruth & Alexander Schied, 2007. "Optimal execution strategies in limit order books with general shape functions," Papers 0708.1756, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2010.
    16. Paolo Guasoni & Marko H. Weber, 2018. "Rebalancing Multiple Assets with Mutual Price Impact," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 179(2), pages 618-653, November.
    17. Dimitri Vayanos & Jiang Wang, 2012. "Market Liquidity -- Theory and Empirical Evidence," NBER Working Papers 18251, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    18. Phillip Monin, 2014. "Hedging Market Risk in Optimal Liquidation," Working Papers 14-08, Office of Financial Research, US Department of the Treasury.
    19. Jan Kallsen & Johannes Muhle-Karbe, 2014. "High-Resilience Limits of Block-Shaped Order Books," Papers 1409.7269, arXiv.org.
    20. Vayanos, Dimitri & Wang, Jiang, 2013. "Market Liquidity—Theory and Empirical Evidence ," Handbook of the Economics of Finance, in: G.M. Constantinides & M. Harris & R. M. Stulz (ed.), Handbook of the Economics of Finance, volume 2, chapter 0, pages 1289-1361, Elsevier.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1807.08278. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.