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Fractional Brownian motion with zero Hurst parameter: a rough volatility viewpoint

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  • Eyal Neuman
  • Mathieu Rosenbaum

Abstract

Rough volatility models are becoming increasingly popular in quantitative finance. In this framework, one considers that the behavior of the log-volatility process of a financial asset is close to that of a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter around 0.1. Motivated by this, we wish to define a natural and relevant limit for the fractional Brownian motion when $H$ goes to zero. We show that once properly normalized, the fractional Brownian motion converges to a Gaussian random distribution which is very close to a log-correlated random field.

Suggested Citation

  • Eyal Neuman & Mathieu Rosenbaum, 2017. "Fractional Brownian motion with zero Hurst parameter: a rough volatility viewpoint," Papers 1711.00427, arXiv.org, revised May 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1711.00427
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Christian Bayer & Peter Friz & Jim Gatheral, 2016. "Pricing under rough volatility," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(6), pages 887-904, June.
    7. Masaaki Fukasawa, 2017. "Short-time at-the-money skew and rough fractional volatility," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(2), pages 189-198, February.
    8. Mikkel Bennedsen & Asger Lunde & Mikko S. Pakkanen, 2015. "Hybrid scheme for Brownian semistationary processes," Papers 1507.03004, arXiv.org, revised May 2017.
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    10. Christian Bayer & Peter K. Friz & Paul Gassiat & Joerg Martin & Benjamin Stemper, 2017. "A regularity structure for rough volatility," Papers 1710.07481, arXiv.org.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Paolo Pigato, 2019. "Extreme at-the-money skew in a local volatility model," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 827-859, October.
    2. Horvath, Blanka & Jacquier, Antoine & Muguruza, Aitor & Søjmark, Andreas, 2024. "Functional central limit theorems for rough volatility," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 122848, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Wu, Peng & Muzy, Jean-François & Bacry, Emmanuel, 2022. "From rough to multifractal volatility: The log S-fBM model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 604(C).
    4. Tetsuya Takaishi, 2019. "Rough volatility of Bitcoin," Papers 1904.12346, arXiv.org.
    5. Christian Bayer & Fabian Andsem Harang & Paolo Pigato, 2020. "Log-modulated rough stochastic volatility models," Papers 2008.03204, arXiv.org, revised May 2021.
    6. Blanka Horvath & Antoine Jacquier & Aitor Muguruza & Andreas Sojmark, 2017. "Functional central limit theorems for rough volatility," Papers 1711.03078, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2023.
    7. Takaishi, Tetsuya, 2020. "Rough volatility of Bitcoin," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 32(C).
    8. Ran Wei & Jinjiong Yu, 2024. "The critical disordered pinning measure," Papers 2402.17642, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2024.
    9. Paul Hager & Eyal Neuman, 2020. "The Multiplicative Chaos of $H=0$ Fractional Brownian Fields," Papers 2008.01385, arXiv.org.
    10. Christian Bayer & Paul Hager & Sebastian Riedel & John Schoenmakers, 2021. "Optimal stopping with signatures," Papers 2105.00778, arXiv.org.
    11. Forde, Martin & Fukasawa, Masaaki & Gerhold, Stefan & Smith, Benjamin, 2022. "The Riemann–Liouville field and its GMC as H→0, and skew flattening for the rough Bergomi model," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    12. Giacomo Giorgio & Barbara Pacchiarotti & Paolo Pigato, 2023. "Short-Time Asymptotics for Non-Self-Similar Stochastic Volatility Models," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(3), pages 123-152, May.
    13. Blanka Horvath & Antoine Jacquier & Aitor Muguruza & Andreas Søjmark, 2024. "Functional central limit theorems for rough volatility," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 615-661, July.

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