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The Determinants of Social Conflicts in Mining Production Areas

Author

Listed:
  • Renzo Castellares

    (Central Reserve Bank of Peru)

  • Morgane Fouché

    (LSE-Systemic Risk Centre)

Abstract

This paper evaluates the determinants of social conflicts in areas with mining production in Peru, using information at the district level of each social conflict and mining company between 2008 and 2015. We find that both socio-demographic and economic factors, which have not been used in the previous literature and which are distinctive to each district and mining company, impact significantly on the probability for a socio-environmental conflict to occur. Unlike previous works, we find that an increase in the international price of major minerals extracted in each mine does not have a significant effect in the probability of occurrence of social conflict in areas with mining production.

Suggested Citation

  • Renzo Castellares & Morgane Fouché, 2017. "The Determinants of Social Conflicts in Mining Production Areas," Working Papers 100, Peruvian Economic Association.
    • Handle: RePEc:apc:wpaper:2017-100
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Francesco Caselli, 2012. "The Geography of Inter-State Resource Wars," 2012 Meeting Papers 1174, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    7. Haslam, Paul Alexander & Ary Tanimoune, Nasser, 2016. "The Determinants of Social Conflict in the Latin American Mining Sector: New Evidence with Quantitative Data," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 401-419.
    8. Hodler, Roland, 2006. "The curse of natural resources in fractionalized countries," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 50(6), pages 1367-1386, August.
    9. Oeindrila Dube & Juan F. Vargas, 2013. "Commodity Price Shocks and Civil Conflict: Evidence from Colombia," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 80(4), pages 1384-1421.
    10. Nicolas Berman & Mathieu Couttenier & Dominic Rohner & Mathias Thoenig, 2017. "This Mine Is Mine! How Minerals Fuel Conflicts in Africa," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 107(6), pages 1564-1610, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ana Sofía Aron & Oswaldo Molina, 2019. "Green Innovation in Natural Resource Industries: The case of Local Suppliers in the Peruvian Mining Industry," Working Papers 145, Peruvian Economic Association.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Conflict; mining; Peru; district;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • Q34 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Natural Resources and Domestic and International Conflicts

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