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The Potential Demand for Giant Clams in Indonesia and their Status: A Report on a Survey of Four Coastal Villages in Bali and Java

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  • Firdausy, Carunia
  • Tisdell, Clem

Abstract

This paper examines the status of and the potential demand for giant clams in four coastal villages in Bali and Java, Indonesia. Data were obtained from direct interviews with 228 household heads and completed in the period April-July, 1990 using a standardised questionnaire. It was found that in the areas surveyed, natural stocks of giant clams have been severely depleted due to overexploitation. Results indicate that the demand for giant clam meat by Indonesian coastal dwellers is substantial and coastal dwellers are positively interested in adopting giant clam mariculture both for subsistence, semi-subsistence and for small-scale commercial purposes. However, they have little or no knowledge about this mariculture. Given the favourable attitude of interviewees to clam mariculture, the economics of such mariculture in Indonesia merits further investigation as do suitable farming techniques adapted to the Indonesian situation. In the absence of giant clam mariculture in Indonesia, it is difficult to see how adequate supplies of giant clams for direct use and for traditional industries such as the tile industry can be found and sustained.

Suggested Citation

  • Firdausy, Carunia & Tisdell, Clem, 1990. "The Potential Demand for Giant Clams in Indonesia and their Status: A Report on a Survey of Four Coastal Villages in Bali and Java," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206485, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uqsegc:206485
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.206485
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tacconi, Luca & Tisdell, Clem, 1992. "Economics of Giant Clam Production in the South Pacific - Fiji, Tonga and Western Samoa," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206554, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    2. Tisdell, Clem, 1989. "Aquaculture as a use of the Coastal Zone: Environmental and Economic Aspects, Giant Clam Farming as a Development," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206399, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    3. Firdausy, Carunia & Tisdell, Clem, 1989. "Seafarming as a Part of Indonesia's Economic Development Strategy - Seaweed and Giant Clam Mariculture as Cases," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206397, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    4. Tacconi, Luca & Tisdell, Clement A., 1991. "Aid for Village-Based Rural Projects in LDCs: Experiences, Project Appraisal and Selection, ACIAR and Giant Clam Culture as a Case," 1991 Conference (35th), February 11-14, 1991, Armidale, Australia 146403, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society.
    5. Tisdell, Clem & Tacconi, Luca & Barker, J.R. & Lucas, J.S., 1991. "Economics of Ocean Culture of Giant Clams: Internal Rate of Return Analysis for Tridacna gigas," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206543, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    6. Tacconi, Luca & Tisdell, Clem, 1992. "Exports and Export Markets for Giant Clam Products in the South Pacific: Fiji, Tonga and Western Samoa," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206555, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    7. Tisdell, Clem, 1991. "A Report on the Test Marketing of Giant Clams as Aquarium Specimens in Brisbane, Australia," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206547, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    8. Tisdell, Clem, 1990. "Exploring the Demands for Farmed Giant Clams and their Components: Approaches and Problems," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206476, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    9. Tisdell, Clem, 1989. "Pacific Giant Clams and their Products: An Overview of Demand and Supply Factors," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206474, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    10. Tisdell, Clem, 1992. "Interest of Asian Restaurants in Queensland in Using Giant Clam Meat in their Cuisine and their Knowledge of it," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206559, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    11. Tisdell, Clem, 1989. "Market for Giant Clam Shells: Report on a Survey of Retailers and Wholesalers in Southeast Queensland, Australia," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206396, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    12. Tisdell, Clem & Wittenberg, Rene, 1989. "Market for Giant Clams as Aquarium Specimens: Report on a Survey of Retailers of Supplies for Saltwater Aquariums, Southeast Queensland, Australia," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206398, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    13. Tisdell, Clem & Lucas, J.S. & Thomas, W.R., 1990. "An Analysis of the Cost of Producing Giant Clam (Tridacna Gigas) Seed in Australia," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206480, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    14. Vuki, Veikila & Tisdell, Clem & Tacconi, Luca, 1991. "Socio-economic Aspects of Giant Clams in the Lau Group, Fiji and Farming Prospects: Results of Field Research," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206544, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    15. Tisdell, Clem, 1990. "Progress Report No 1 to ACIAR Project No. 8823," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206483, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    16. Firdausy, Carunia & Tisdell, Clem, 1990. "Assessing Species for Mariculture in Developing Countries: A Review of Economic Considerations," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206479, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    17. Tacconi, Luca & Tisdell, Clem, 1992. "Domestic Markets and Demand for Giant Clam Meat in the South Pacific Islands - Fiji, Tonga and Western Samoa," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206553, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    18. Pollock, Nancy J., 1992. "Giant Clams in Wallis: Prospects for Development," Research Reports and Papers in Economics of Giant Clam Mariculture 206557, University of Queensland, School of Economics.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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