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Timing Nitrogen Fertilizer Applications To Improve Water Quality

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  • Huang, Wen-Yuan
  • Uri, Noel D.
  • Hansen, LeRoy

Abstract

roper timing of the application of nitrogen fertilizer can be an effective tool to reduce nitrogen losses. This report is concerned with a farmer's decision on the timing of nitrogen fertilizer application. Analytical models are developed to determine the necessary conditions for the optimal timing of the application of nitrogen fertilizer. The models, coupled with an estimated cotton yield function, are used to assess a farmer's decision on the optimal application timing of nitrogen fertilizer in cotton production. The empirical results explain various observed application timings of nitrogen fertilizer being used in cotton production in Mississippi, and provide an estimate of the cost to a farmer complying with a restriction on the timing of nitrogen fertilizer application.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Wen-Yuan & Uri, Noel D. & Hansen, LeRoy, 1994. "Timing Nitrogen Fertilizer Applications To Improve Water Quality," Staff Reports 278735, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerssr:278735
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.278735
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    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/278735/files/ers-report-618.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. McElroy, Robert & Dismukes, Robert & Ali, Mir, 1989. "State-Level Costs of Production, 1987," Staff Reports 278179, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    5. McElroy, Robert G., 1987. "State-Level Costs Of Production, 1985," Staff Reports 277933, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    6. W-Y Huang & L Hansen & N D Uri, 1992. "The Effects of the Timing of Nitrogen Fertilizer Application and Irrigation on Yield and Nitrogen Loss in Cotton Production," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 24(10), pages 1449-1462, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Glenn Sheriff, 2005. "Efficient Waste? Why Farmers Over-Apply Nutrients and the Implications for Policy Design," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 27(4), pages 542-557.
    2. Musser, Wesley N. & Lambert, Dayton M. & Daberkow, Stan G., 2006. "Factors Affecting Direct and Indirect Energy Use in U.S. Corn Production," 2006 Annual meeting, July 23-26, Long Beach, CA 21063, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    3. Claassen, Roger & Breneman, Vincent E. & Bucholtz, Shawn & Cattaneo, Andrea & Johansson, Robert C. & Morehart, Mitchell J., 2004. "Environmental Compliance In U.S. Agricultural Policy: Past Performance And Future Potential," Agricultural Economic Reports 34033, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    4. Bontems, Philippe & Thomas, Alban, 2001. "Optimal Regulation Under Asymmetric Information And Risk Aversion With An Application To Pollution Control," 2001 Annual meeting, August 5-8, Chicago, IL 20727, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    5. Thomas, Alban & Bontems, Philippe, 1998. "Information Value And Risk Premium In Agricultural Production Under Risk: The Case Of Split Nitrogen Application For Corn," 1998 Annual meeting, August 2-5, Salt Lake City, UT 20844, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

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