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Transition Policy and the Structure of the Agriculture of Mexico

Author

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  • Taylor, Edward J.
  • Yunez-Naude, Antonio
  • Paredes, Fernando Barceinas
  • Dyer, George

Abstract

This paper has three main objectives. The first is to review major changes in Mexico's agricultural policies in the context of trade liberalization. The second is to explore econometrically the impact of these policy changes on key variables of interest, including prices, trade, production and rural out-migration. The third is to illustrate the use of disaggregated policy modeling techniques to explore the sometimes paradoxical impacts of recent policy changes on Mexico's rural economies. After reviewing trends in the evolution of the rural economy of Mexico, including employment, land property rights and poverty, we suggest hypotheses to explain why some of the expected effects of NAFTA and agricultural reforms have not occurred. The paper ends with a reflection on the current political-economic situation in Mexico.
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Suggested Citation

  • Taylor, Edward J. & Yunez-Naude, Antonio & Paredes, Fernando Barceinas & Dyer, George, 2004. "Transition Policy and the Structure of the Agriculture of Mexico," 2004 NAAMIC Workshop I: North American Agrifood Market Integration: Current Situation and Perspectives 163857, North American Agrifood Market Integration Consortium (NAAMIC).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:naam04:163857
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.163857
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hobbs, Jill E., 2003. "Traceability And Country Of Origin Labelling," Proceedings of the 9th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2003: Farm Policy Development and Policy Tensions under NAFTA 16813, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
    2. de Janvry, Alain & Fafchamps, M. & Sadoulet, Elisabeth, 1991. "Peasant Household Behavior with Missing Markets: Some Paradoxes Explain," CUDARE Working Papers 198579, University of California, Berkeley, Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics.
    3. Santiago Levy & Sweder van Wijnbergen, 1992. "Mexican Agriculture in the Free Trade Agreement: Transition Problems in Economic Reform," OECD Development Centre Working Papers 63, OECD Publishing.
    4. Antonio Yunez–Naude, 2003. "The Dismantling of CONASUPO, a Mexican State Trader in Agriculture," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(1), pages 97-122, January.
    5. Knutson, Ronald D. & Ochoa, Rene F., 2003. "Convergence, Harmonization, And Compatibility Under Nafta: A 2003 Status Report," Proceedings of the 9th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2003: Farm Policy Development and Policy Tensions under NAFTA 16811, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
    6. Rosenzweig, Andres, 2003. "Changes In Mexican Agricultural Policies, 2001-2003," Proceedings of the 9th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2003: Farm Policy Development and Policy Tensions under NAFTA 16815, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
    7. Leycegui, Beatriz & Cornejo, Mario Ruiz, 2004. "Trading Remedies To Remedy Trade: The Nafta Experience," Proceedings of the 8th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2002: Keeping the Borders Open 16925, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
    8. Taylor, J. Edward & Yunez-Naude, Antonio & Hampton, Steve, 1999. "Agricultural Policy Reforms and Village Economies: A Computable General-Equilibrium Analysis from Mexico," Journal of Policy Modeling, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 453-480, July.
    9. Dyer, George A. & Dyer, Dwight D., 2003. "Policy, Politics And Projections In Mexican Agriculture," Proceedings of the 9th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2003: Farm Policy Development and Policy Tensions under NAFTA 16812, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
    10. de Janvry, Alain & Fafchamps, Marcel & Sadoulet, Elisabeth, 1991. "Peasant Household Behaviour with Missing Markets: Some Paradoxes Explained," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 101(409), pages 1400-1417, November.
    11. Unknown, 2004. "Keeping the Borders Open," Proceedings of the 8th Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshop, 2002: Keeping the Borders Open 252449, Farm Foundation, Agricultural and Food Policy Systems Information Workshops.
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    Cited by:

    1. Stephen R. Boucher & Aaron Smith & J. Edward Taylor & Antonio Yúnez-Naude, 2007. "Impacts of Policy Reforms on the Supply of Mexican Labor to U.S. Farms: New Evidence from Mexico," Review of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 29(1), pages 4-16.
    2. Harvey, David R., 2004. "European Perspective on Market Integration: Lessons from NAFTA," 2004 NAAMIC Workshop I: North American Agrifood Market Integration: Current Situation and Perspectives 163852, North American Agrifood Market Integration Consortium (NAAMIC).
    3. Quintero Peralta, María Angélica & Gallardo Cobos, Rosa María & Ceña Delgado, Felisa, 2017. "Implicaciones de la disminución de la capacidad productiva de granos básicos sobre la alimentación en comunidades rurales pobres de México," Economia Agraria y Recursos Naturales, Spanish Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 16(02), January.

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