IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/iafepa/253700.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Development Strategies of Urban Farms in Developed Countries on the Example of Ruhr Metropolis (Germany) and Upper Silesia Metropolis (Poland)

Author

Listed:
  • Sroka, Wojciech
  • Wąs, Adam
  • Pölling, Bernd

Abstract

Development of various forms of agricultural activities in urban areas in developed countries is becoming increasingly important. This is due to a very high intensity of urbanisation and suburbanisation processes. The owners of farms located in areas of direct impact cities operate in a challenging market, where strong completion for land, local regulations on land development and planning often significantly hinder development and even maintaining agricultural production. Thus, to increase the chances of survival and development, managers of the holdings must apply business model adequate to local conditions. The aim of this study was the characteristics of the different business models on the example of 20 urban farms located in the Ruhr and Upper Silesia Metropolis. Results demonstrated that, in principle, there are 3 main business models, i.e. diversification, specialisation and differentiation. The choice of a particular business model is derived from the local natural and cultural resources, owned land and capital, but also it is very dependent on knowledge and expertise of farm managers.

Suggested Citation

  • Sroka, Wojciech & Wąs, Adam & Pölling, Bernd, 2016. "Development Strategies of Urban Farms in Developed Countries on the Example of Ruhr Metropolis (Germany) and Upper Silesia Metropolis (Poland)," Problems of Agricultural Economics / Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej 253700, Institute of Agricultural and Food Economics - National Research Institute (IAFE-NRI).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:iafepa:253700
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.253700
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/253700/files/Sroka%20W.%20ZER%20NR%203_2016.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.253700?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vukelić, Nataša & Rodić, Vesna, 2014. "Farmers’ Management Capacities As A Success Factor In Agriculture: A Review," Economics of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 61(3), pages 1-10, October.
    2. Sroka, Wojciech & Pölling, Bernd, 2015. "The Potential and Significance of Urban Agriculture on the Basis of the Ruhr Metropolis and the Upper Silesian Metropolis," Problems of World Agriculture / Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, vol. 15(30), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Biancamaria Torquati & Costanza Tancini & Chiara Paffarini & Roberta Illuminati, 2015. "Empirical survey on business models of kindergarten farms," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 3(1), pages 1-13, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Urszula Myga-Piątek & Anna Żemła-Siesicka & Katarzyna Pukowiec-Kurda & Michał Sobala & Jerzy Nita, 2021. "Is There Urban Landscape in Metropolitan Areas? An Unobvious Answer Based on Corine Land Cover Analyses," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, January.
    2. Wojciech Sroka & Bernd Pölling & Tomasz Wojewodzic & Miroslaw Strus & Paulina Stolarczyk & Olga Podlinska, 2019. "Determinants of Farmland Abandonment in Selected Metropolitan Areas of Poland: A Spatial Analysis on the Basis of Regression Trees and Interviews with Experts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-23, May.
    3. Samira Sahebalzamani & Giovanna Bertella, 2018. "Business Models and Sustainability in Nature Tourism: A Systematic Review of the Literature," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Benedykt Pepliński, 2020. "Location of Cows and Pigs in Suburban Areas of Polish Metropolitan Centers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-20, March.
    5. Pölling, Bernd & Sroka, Wojciech & Mergenthaler, Marcus, 2017. "Success of urban farming’s city-adjustments and business models—Findings from a survey among farmers in Ruhr Metropolis, Germany," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 372-385.
    6. Joanna Wiśniewska-Paluszak & Grzegorz Paluszak, 2021. "The Urban and Peri-Urban Farms (UPFs) Relational Model: The Case of Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, May.
    7. Caterina Contini & Giuseppe Marotta & Biancamaria Torquati, 2020. "Multi-actor approaches to implement cooperative strategies and value chains based on sustainability," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 8(1), pages 1-4, December.
    8. Wojciech Sroka & Piotr Sulewski & Jaroslaw Mikolajczyk & Karol Król, 2023. "Farming under Urban Pressure: Business Models and Success Factors of Peri-Urban Farms," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-23, June.
    9. Silvia Scaramuzzi & Giovanni Belletti & Paola Biagioni, 2020. "Integrated Supply Chain Projects and multifunctional local development: the creation of a Perfume Valley in Tuscany," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 8(1), pages 1-16, December.
    10. Giacomo Blasi & Angelo Caruso & Elena Vigan?, 2016. "Progettazione partecipata di una mensa scolastica sostenibile mediante lo sviluppo di un Business Model Canvas," Economia agro-alimentare, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 18(3), pages 319-344.
    11. Wojewodzic, Tomasz & Sroka, Wojciech, 2018. "Commercial farms in metropolitan areas in Poland: changes in production factor resources," International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Technology (IJAGST), SvedbergOpen, vol. 181(4), December.
    12. Maria Partalidou & Aikaterini Paltaki & Dimitra Lazaridou & Marco Vieri & Stefania Lombardo & Anastasios Michailidis, 2018. "Business model canvas analysis on Greek farms implementing Precision Agriculture," Agricultural Economics Review, Greek Association of Agricultural Economists, vol. 19(2), January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:iafepa:253700. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/ierigpl.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.