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Labour Allocation and Productivity of Men and Women on Thai Farms

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  • Pollard, Stephen K.
  • Meyer, Richard L.

Abstract

This paper examiens the efficiency of labour allocation and the productivity of labour by gender between and within farms and nonfarm enterprises on Thai farms. Cobb-Douglas production functions are estimated for both types of enterprises, using disaggregated data. The estimated parameters of those functions are utilized to anaylze efficiency and productivity issues. The results showed that interenterprise efficiency can be enhanced by allocation more male labour to nonfarm enterprises and more female labour to farm enterprises, but cultural constraints may impede such substitution. Policy makers need to improve incentives for nonfarm enterprises.

Suggested Citation

  • Pollard, Stephen K. & Meyer, Richard L., 1987. "Labour Allocation and Productivity of Men and Women on Thai Farms," 1987 Occasional Paper Series No. 4 197415, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:iaaeo4:197415
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.197415
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cloud, Kathleen & Overholt, Catherine, 1983. "Women's Productivity in Agricultural Systems: An Overview," 1983 Occasional Paper Series No. 3 197297, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Anderson, Dennis & Leiserson, Mark W, 1980. "Rural Nonfarm Employment in Developing Countries," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 28(2), pages 227-248, January.
    3. Daniel A. Sumner, 1982. "The Off-Farm Labor Supply of Farmers," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 64(3), pages 499-509.
    4. C. Richard Shumway & Rulon D. Pope & Elizabeth K. Nash, 1984. "Allocatable Fixed Inputs and Jointness in Agricultural Production: Implications for Economic Modeling," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 66(1), pages 72-78.
    5. Robert E. Evenson, 1978. "Time Allocation in Rural Philippine Households," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 60(2), pages 322-330.
    6. Mead, Donald C., 1982. "Sub-Contracting in Rural Areas of Thailand," Food Security International Development Working Papers 54766, Michigan State University, Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics.
    7. Blaug, Mark, 1974. "An Economic Analysis of Personal Earnings in Thailand," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 23(1), pages 1-31, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    Farm Management; Labor and Human Capital;

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