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The 'Landcare' Approach to Soil Conservation in the Philippines: An Assessment of Farm-Level Impacts

Author

Listed:
  • Cramb, Rob A.
  • Catacutan, Delia
  • Culasero-Arellano, Z.
  • Mariano, K.

Abstract

"Landcare" is a group-based approach to the promotion of conservation farming. A case study of the Landcare program in Lantapan in the southern Philippines is presented to assess the farm-level impacts of this approach. The program was successful in promoting the formation of Landcare groups and a municipal Landcare association, resulting in rapid and widespread adoption of conservation practices, particularly among maize farmers. This in turn significantly reduced soil erosion, though the impact on crop yield and income was somewhat delayed. Adoption was thus not motivated primarily by short-term returns but by a concern to reduce soil erosion and provide a basis for diversification into agroforestry.

Suggested Citation

  • Cramb, Rob A. & Catacutan, Delia & Culasero-Arellano, Z. & Mariano, K., 2006. "The 'Landcare' Approach to Soil Conservation in the Philippines: An Assessment of Farm-Level Impacts," 2006 Annual Meeting, August 12-18, 2006, Queensland, Australia 25370, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:iaae06:25370
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.25370
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rob A. Cramb, 2005. "Social capital and soil conservation: evidence from the Philippines," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 49(2), pages 211-226, June.
    2. Cramb, R. A. & Garcia, J. N. M. & Gerrits, R. V. & Saguiguit, G. C., 2000. "Conservation Farming Projects in the Philippine Uplands: Rhetoric and Reality," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 28(5), pages 911-927, May.
    3. Cramb, Rob A., 2005. "Social capital and soil conservation: evidence from the Philippines," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 49(2), pages 1-16.
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    Keywords

    Land Economics/Use;

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