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Seguros agrícolas paramétricos: Una revisión de la literatura

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Carlos Jemio

    (Investigador Senior de INESAD)

Abstract

Los seguros agrícolas basados en un índice climático son una forma innovativa de seguros que se constituye en una alternativa viable para los países de bajos ingresos. Estos seguros están ligados a un índice climático –e.g. el nivel de precipitación, la temperatura, la humedad o el rendimiento de la cosecha- en lugar de una pérdida real. Tal característica permite resolver algunos de los problemas presentados por los seguros agrícolas tradicionales, como ser los altos costos administrativos y los problemas de riesgo moral y selección adversa. Sin embargo, los seguros basados en un índice climático enfrentan desafíos para su implementación, como por ejemplo la falta de información confiable y precisa, los problemas de riesgo de base, o la complejidad en el diseño y la implementación del seguro. En este documento se realiza un análisis de los factores conceptuales y metodológicos que se deben considerar para desarrollar un índice agrícola basado en un índice climático. El análisis del índice es realizado para los productores de quinua en Bolivia. Para tal efecto, además de analizar los factores conceptuales, se estudian casos prácticos desarrollados a nivel internacional, como también casos ocurridos en Bolivia.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Carlos Jemio, 2024. "Seguros agrícolas paramétricos: Una revisión de la literatura," Development Research Working Paper Series 05/2024, Institute for Advanced Development Studies.
  • Handle: RePEc:adv:wpaper:202405
    as

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    File URL: http://www.inesad.edu.bo/pdf/wp2024/wp05_2024.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Seguros agrícolas; seguros paramétricos; quinua; Bolivia; mitigación de riesgos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D89 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Other
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development
    • Q14 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Agricultural Finance

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