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Skitourismus in den Bayerischen Alpen: Entwicklung und Zukunftsperspektiven

In: Tourismus und Regionalentwicklung in Bayern

Author

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  • Mayer, Marius
  • Steiger, Robert

Abstract

Der Skitourismus spielt in den Bayerischen Alpen seit etlichen Jahrzehnten eine bedeutende Rolle, ist jedoch besonders sensibel für die Auswirkungen klimatischer Erwärmungsprozesse. Der Beitrag zielt darauf ab, die historische Entwicklung, den aktuellen Ausbauzustand sowie die Zukunftsaussichten des Skitourismus in den Bayerischen Alpen mithilfe empirischer Daten und Modellierungen darzustellen, die natürliche und technische Schneesicherheit einbeziehen. Der Klimawandel wird die strukturellen Problem beim Skitourismus zukünftig eher verstärken. Aufgrund der Abschreibungshorizonte von Beschneiungs- und Liftanlagen kann es dennoch betriebs- und volkswirtschaftlich sinnvoll sein, heute noch in Skiinfrastruktur in den Bayerischen Alpen zu investieren, auch da der touristische Erfolg der Destinationen signifikant vom Ausbauzustand der Skigebiete abhängt. Steigende Beschneiungskosten sollten bei der Wirtschaftlichkeitsberechnung und der Dimensionierung der Anlagen berücksichtigt und Subventionen hinsichtlich ihrer Wirkung auf nachhaltige Tourismusentwicklung kritisch betrachtet werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Mayer, Marius & Steiger, Robert, 2013. "Skitourismus in den Bayerischen Alpen: Entwicklung und Zukunftsperspektiven," Arbeitsberichte der ARL: Aufsätze, in: Job, Hubert & Mayer, Marius (ed.), Tourismus und Regionalentwicklung in Bayern, volume 9, pages 164-212, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:arlaba:102924
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/102924/1/ab_009_09.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anja Soboll & Tobias Klier & Stefan Heumann, 2012. "The Prospective Impact of Climate Change on Tourism and Regional Economic Development: A Simulation Study for Bavaria," Tourism Economics, , vol. 18(1), pages 139-157, February.
    2. Dawson, J. & Scott, D., 2013. "Managing for climate change in the alpine ski sector," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 244-254.
    3. Steiger Robert & Trawöger Lisa, 2011. "Klimawandel und Wintertourismus – Ein Vulnerabilitätsprofil für die Region Tirol," Zeitschrift für Tourismuswissenschaft, De Gruyter, vol. 3(2), pages 151-164, November.
    4. Falk, Martin, 2013. "A survival analysis of ski lift companies," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 377-390.
    5. Daniel Scott & Jackie Dawson & Brenda Jones, 2008. "Climate change vulnerability of the US Northeast winter recreation– tourism sector," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 13(5), pages 577-596, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marius Mayer & O. Cenk Demiroglu & Oguzhan Ozcelebi, 2018. "Microclimatic Volatility and Elasticity of Glacier Skiing Demand," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-14, October.
    2. Job, Hubert & Mayer, Marius & Haßlacher, Peter & Nischik, Gero & Knauf, Christoph & Pütz, Marco & Essl, Josef & Marlin, Andreas & Kopf, Manfred & Obkircher, Stefan, 2021. "Analysing, assessing and safeguarding Alpine open spaces through spatial planning," Forschungsberichte der ARL, ARL – Akademie für Raumentwicklung in der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft, volume 18, number 18, January.

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